別れ|わかれwakare[3]odaka (tail-high)
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- nounparting (of people); separation; farewell
- nounbreakup
- Synonym決別けつべつWrittenWritten prose for a decisive, once-and-for-all parting, as in 「過去と決別する」; the tone is far more resolute than an ordinary 「別れ」.
- Synonym暇乞いいとまごいWrittenA written, old-fashioned word for taking one's leave; it also covers requesting leave from work or resigning. 「別れ」 is the general term for parting.
- Synonym辞去じきょFormalWritten prose for leaving a place after exchanging greetings, or for quitting a post. 「別れ」 centers on parting from people.
- Synonymお別れおわかれNeutralThe polite way to say 「別れ」, heard mostly at farewell gatherings and memorial services, as in 「お別れ会」.
- Synonym拝辞はいじFormalA humble term for respectfully declining or stepping down from a post, or taking one's leave. 「別れ」 carries no such honorific tone.
- Synonym辞別WrittenRare even in written prose; it means taking one's leave and departing. In everyday speech, say 「別れ」.
- Antonym出会いであいNeutralAn encounter or meeting; the counterpart of 「別れ」 as a parting from someone.
- Antonym再会さいかいNeutralMeeting again after a long separation — a reunion, the opposite of 「別れ」 as a separation.
Use 「別れ」 for parting from people or a breakup. For a polite farewell say 「お別れ」; for a decisive break with the past, 「決別」; for taking leave or asking for time off, 「暇乞い」. 「再会」 is the reunion that follows a 「別れ」.
Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only


