How to say "portable" in Japanese

Choosing the right word
  • na-adjective, nounThe common, everyday choice: it describes compact devices and equipment designed to be carried around, and is what you reach for when simply saying something is portable.
  • 可搬式かはんしき
    no-adjectiveA technical term built on 可搬 'carryable' plus 式 'system'; it appears mainly in equipment names and specifications for gear meant to be moved from place to place, not in everyday talk.
  • 携帯型けいたいがた
    prenominal modifierMeans 'of the portable type': 型 marks it as describing a design carried on the person, so it suits product descriptions of handheld-style devices more than general statements about portability.
  • 可搬型かはんがた
    no-adjectiveLike 可搬式 but with 型 'type': a technical label classifying equipment as portable, found in specifications and product categories; for everyday use it is rarely the word you want.
  • 携帯可能けいたいかのう
    na-adjectiveLiterally 'can be carried': it states portability as a capability, so it suits descriptions and specifications that present portability as a feature, and is less a general label for portable devices.

For everyday portable devices use 「ポータブル」; 可搬式 and 可搬型 are technical labels for transportable equipment in specifications; 携帯型 describes the carry-on-your-person type; 携帯可能 states that something can be carried.

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