便利|べんりbenri[1]atamadaka (head-high)

JLPT N5approx.Common
Definitions
  1. na-adjectiveconvenient; handy; useful
    電話でんわは便利べんりなものである。↗
    The telephone is a convenience.
Conjugation
Plain form便利(べんり)
Polite (desu)便利です(べんりです)
Negative (dewa nai)便利ではない(べんりではない)
polite (dewa arimasen)便利ではありません(べんりではありません)
Past (datta)便利だった(べんりだった)
Past negative (dewa nakatta)便利ではなかった(べんりではなかった)
Te form (de)便利で(べんりで)
Adverbial (ni)便利に(べんりに)
Conditional (nara)便利なら(べんりなら)

Common forms generated by rule; see the senses for honorific or irregular usage.

Synonyms & antonyms
  • Synonym重宝ちょうほうCasualColloquial. For a thing that works well and often comes in handy, as in 「重宝している」; centers on the user's own feeling of it being useful.
  • Synonym便宜べんぎWrittenWritten. Convenience, benefit, or special accommodation, as in 「便宜を図る」; a formal prose word.
  • Synonym役立つやくだつNeutralA verb: to be useful or to work, as in 「生活に役立つ」; stresses the effect something produces rather than convenience.
  • Synonym利便りべんWrittenWritten. Mostly seen in 「利便性」; describes how convenient transport, facilities and the like are.
  • Synonym好都合こうつごうNeutralNeutral. Timing or conditions that happen to suit you, as in 「好都合だ」; stresses being favorable to you rather than handy.
  • Synonym簡便かんべんWrittenWritten. Simple and trouble-free, as in 「簡便な方法」; stresses that a procedure or method takes little effort.
  • Synonym有用ゆうようWrittenWritten. Useful and valuable, as in 「有用な人材」; leans toward formal prose.
  • SynonymコンビニエンスWrittenLoanword rarely used on its own; mainly seen in 「コンビニエンスストア」.
  • Synonym便利さべんりさNeutralNeutral noun for how convenient something is, as in 「便利さを追求する」; the noun form of 「便利」.
  • Synonym軽便けいべんWrittenWritten. Light and easy to carry or handle; also refers to light railways. Rare in modern usage.
  • Synonym助けになるたすけになるNeutralNeutral set phrase for being a help to someone; stresses helping a person out, and is not said of a thing being handy to use.
  • Synonym便益べんえきWrittenWritten. Convenience and benefit together, mostly in economics and policy contexts, as in 「費用便益分析」.
  • Synonym至便しべんWrittenWritten. Extremely convenient, as in 「駅至便」; typical of real-estate ads.
  • Related有益ゆうえきWrittenWritten. Beneficial, doing you good, as in 「有益な情報」; stresses the benefit gained, not that something is handy.
  • Related実用的じつようてきNeutralNeutral. Practical, geared to actual use, as in 「実用的なプレゼント」; stresses usefulness over convenience.
  • Related有利ゆうりNeutralNeutral. Conditions that favor you or give you an edge, as in 「有利な立場」; about advantage, not convenience.
  • Related効果的こうかてきWrittenWritten. Effective, with clear results, as in 「効果的な方法」; stresses how well something works.
  • RelatedイージーCasualColloquial loanword: easy and relaxed, but also careless or sloppy, as in 「イージーミス」.
  • Related機能的きのうてきNeutralNeutral. Functional with nothing superfluous, as in 「機能的なデザイン」; mostly said of design.
  • Antonym不便ふべんNeutralAntonym. Inconvenient or a hassle, as in 「交通が不便だ」; the direct opposite of 「便利」.

Default to 「便利」 for anything convenient or handy. Use 「重宝」 for a thing you often find handy, 「役立つ」 or 「有益」 for useful/beneficial, 「好都合」 or 「有利」 when something works in your favor, 「簡便」 for simple, low-effort procedures, and 「実用的」 for practical things. 「利便」 appears as 「利便性」, 「至便」 in real-estate ads, 「便益」 in economics and policy. 「不便」 is the opposite: inconvenient.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese definitions
  1. あるものが存在そんざいする、あるいはそれを使つかうことによって都合つごうが良よいこと。
Kanji in this word
English equivalents
See also

JLPT vocabulary levels are community estimates, not official (no official lists have been published since the 2010 revision).

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