How to say "prospect" in Japanese

Choosing the right word
  • 候補こうほJLPT N3approx.Common
    nounCovers 'prospect' only in the sense of a person or thing under consideration — a candidate or contender for a role or selection. It never refers to a view or a future outlook.
    スミス氏しは市長しちょう候補こうほである。↗
    Mr Smith is a candidate for mayor.
  • 展望てんぼうJLPT N1approx.Common
    noun, suru verb, transitive verbMatches 'prospect' in the forward-looking sense: an outlook on how the future is expected to unfold. It can also name a wide view from a high place, so context decides.
    あのビルの屋上おくじょうからの展望てんぼうはすばらしかった。↗
    The view from the top of that building was magnificent.
  • 眺めながめJLPT N3approx.Common
    nounRefers to the scene or view itself — what you see when you look out over a place. It matches 'prospect' only in this visual sense, not for candidates or forecasts.
    眺ながめのよい部屋へやをお願ねがいします。↗
    I'd like a room with a good view.
  • 見晴らしみはらしJLPT N1approx.Common
    nounA wide, unobstructed view enjoyed from a high or open spot — 'prospect' in its scenic sense, as in a fine prospect from a hilltop. It is only about views.
    そのホテルは見晴みはらしがよい。↗
    The hotel has a good prospect.
  • 眺望ちょうぼうCommon
    noun, suru verb, transitive verbNames a sweeping, panoramic view over scenery — a vista rather than an ordinary look. It covers only the visual side of 'prospect', not candidates or forecasts.

Use 候補 for a prospect who is a candidate under consideration, 展望 for prospects as a future outlook (it can also be a wide view), and 「眺め」, 「見晴らし」, or 眺望 for the visual sense of a view.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese equivalents
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JLPT vocabulary levels are community estimates, not official (no official lists have been published since the 2010 revision).

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