How to say "proud" in Japanese

Choosing the right word
  • 誇らしいほこらしいCommon
    i-adjectiveCovers the positive sense of 'proud': feeling pride in someone or something, as a parent over a child's success. A haughty, arrogant reading is also possible but secondary.
    彼女かのじょの顔かおは誇ほこらしさで赤あかく上気じょうきしていた。↗
    She was aflame with pride.
  • 鼻高々はなたかだかCommon
    na-adjectiveDescribes the triumphant, self-satisfied side of 'proud': elation and visible pleasure after a success, though it can shade into boastfulness or smugness.
  • 高慢こうまんCommon
    na-adjective, nounCovers 'proud' only in its disapproving sense: haughty, stuck-up, looking down on others. It does not express the positive pride one feels in an achievement, so it is seldom the word for that meaning.
    ポールはお金持かねもちだったが高慢こうまんにはならなかった。↗
    Paul didn't become arrogant even though he was rich.
  • 傲慢ごうまんCommon
    na-adjective, nounAlso gives 'proud' only its bad sense: arrogance that can come across as insolent or disrespectful toward people. For positive pride in achievement, 誇らしい is the appropriate choice.
    彼かれの態度たいどにはごう慢まんなところがある。↗
    His manner partakes of insolence.

Choose 「誇らしい」 for the positive feeling of pride, 鼻高々 for triumphant self-satisfaction, and 高慢 or 傲慢 when 'proud' means haughty or arrogant — of those two, 傲慢 leans toward insolence, 高慢 toward being stuck-up.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese equivalents
See also

Say it right, write it right

Core lookup works fully offline, with cloud pronunciation and one-tap save & review. Free, no sign-up.

Free downloadWindowsFree downloadmacOSDownload on the App StoreGet it on Google Play
MobileiOS / Android

Android

QR code for the Google Play pageGet it on Google Play

Scan it with your Android phone to install, or search for “Tomoshi” on Google Play.

iOS

QR code for the App Store pageDownload on the App Store

Scan it with your iPhone camera to install, or search for “Tomoshi” in the App Store.

Install the browser extensionLook words up on any web page · Chrome / Edge / Safari

Screenshot of a Tomoshi lookup resultScreenshot of Tomoshi lookup results on a phone

Windows macOS Chrome / Edge / Safari extension iOS / Android