How to say "rental" in Japanese

Choosing the right word
  • noun, suru verb, transitive verbCovers the familiar sense of renting videos, cars, tools, costumes and the like from a shop or service; as a borrowing from English, it is the word used across the rental business.
    ハーツ社しゃとエイビィス社しゃはカーレンタルの業界ぎょうかいでしのぎを削けずっている。↗
    Hertz and Avis are head to head competitors in the car rental business.
  • 賃借ちんしゃくCommon
    noun, suru verb, transitive verbA formal noun for renting or leasing by paying for use, especially premises or equipment; found mainly in contracts, business and legal writing rather than casual conversation.
  • 貸しかしJLPT N3approx.Common
    nounReally means lending or a loan, the lender's side of the transaction; it matches 'rental' only in the hire sense, as on 'for hire' signs, and is seldom the word you want for renting.

Use 「レンタル」 for renting videos, cars or equipment from shops and services, 賃借 for formal renting or leasing in business and legal contexts, and 「貸し」 only for lending or hire from the lender's side.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese equivalents
See also

JLPT vocabulary levels are community estimates, not official (no official lists have been published since the 2010 revision).

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