How to say "scramble" in Japanese

Choosing the right word
  • noun, suru verbThe loanword, used where English 'scramble' is taken over directly — chiefly in set expressions from aviation, traffic and sports; not the everyday word for people struggling over something.
  • 取り合いとりあいCommon
    nounA scramble in the physical sense: people grabbing or tussling over the same thing — children fighting over a toy, shoppers descending on bargains; the everyday noun for competing to get something.
  • 争奪そうだつCommon
    noun, suru verb, transitive verbA struggle or contest for possession of something worth winning — a title, a trophy, a prize; it names the competition itself rather than the physical grabbing.
  • 奪い合いうばいあいCommon
    nounA scramble (for) in which people snatch at something, each trying to wrest it away from the others; more pointedly about taking it from one another than 取り合い.
  • 溶くとくJLPT N2approx.Common
    godan verb, transitive verbThe cooking verb: it means to scramble eggs — that is, to beat them — and otherwise to stir or beat ingredients; it has nothing to do with competing or rushing.

For people competing over something use 「取り合い」 or 「奪い合い」, 争奪 for a contest over a prize or title, 「スクランブル」 for borrowed set expressions, and 「溶く」 only for scrambling eggs.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese equivalents
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JLPT vocabulary levels are community estimates, not official (no official lists have been published since the 2010 revision).

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