How to say "snap" in Japanese

Choosing the right word
  • きれるJLPT N3approx.Common
    ichidan verb, intransitive verbFor a string, thread, wire, or rubber band suddenly breaking or snapping apart, often under tension. The thing that snaps is the subject of the verb.
    二人ふたりの子供こどもは綱つなが切きれるまで引っ張ひっぱりあった。↗
    The two children pulled at the rope until it broke.
  • はじくJLPT N1approx.Common
    godan verb, transitive verbCovers the physical action of flicking or snapping something with a finger — a quick, sharp movement, as when you flip a small object away. Usually written in kana alone.
    彼かれは私の顔かおを指先ゆびさきでぽんとはじいた。↗
    He flicked me in the face.
  • 折れるおれるJLPT N4approx.Common
    ichidan verb, intransitive verbFor stiff, rigid things breaking or snapping in two: a branch, a pencil, a bone. The snap here is something hard fracturing, not a cord parting.
    医者いしゃは彼かれの折おれた足あしをついだ。↗
    The doctor set his broken leg.
  • nounA noun for the technical sports sense: the crisp snap of the wrist in baseball pitching or a golf swing. It is not the word for things breaking or snapping apart.
  • 鳴らすならすJLPT N2approx.Common
    godan verb, transitive verbIts basic senses are to ring or sound something, but this is the verb for snapping your fingers, as in 指を鳴らす. For other senses of 'snap' it is not what you want.
    火事かじの時ときはベルを鳴ならせよ。↗
    In case of fire, ring the bell.

Use 「きれる」 for strings and cords snapping apart, 「折れる」 for rigid things like branches or bones, 「はじく」 for flicking something with a finger, 「鳴らす」 for snapping the fingers, and 「スナップ」 for the wrist snap in sports.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese equivalents
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JLPT vocabulary levels are community estimates, not official (no official lists have been published since the 2010 revision).

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