How to say "spontaneously" in Japanese

Choosing the right word
  • 思わずおもわずJLPT N3approx.Common
    adverbCovers the sense of doing something spontaneously without conscious intent: an involuntary, reflexive reaction, as when you burst out laughing or let out a cry before you can stop yourself.
    彼かれは思おもわず笑わらった。↗
    He laughed in spite of himself.
  • 天然にてんねんに
    adverbA less common word that really means 'naturally'; it fits 'spontaneously' only where something happens by nature, not by design. For a person reacting without meaning to, it is seldom the word you want.

Use 「思わず」 when someone does something spontaneously without meaning to — an involuntary, reflexive reaction; 「天然に」 is a less common word that really means 'naturally', so it suits only the by-nature sense.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese equivalents
See also

JLPT vocabulary levels are community estimates, not official (no official lists have been published since the 2010 revision).

Say it right, write it right

Core lookup works fully offline, with cloud pronunciation and one-tap save & review. Free, no sign-up.

Free downloadWindowsFree downloadmacOSDownload on the App StoreGet it on Google Play
MobileiOS / Android

Android

QR code for the Google Play pageGet it on Google Play

Scan it with your Android phone to install, or search for “Tomoshi” on Google Play.

iOS

QR code for the App Store pageDownload on the App Store

Scan it with your iPhone camera to install, or search for “Tomoshi” in the App Store.

Install the browser extensionLook words up on any web page · Chrome / Edge / Safari

Screenshot of a Tomoshi lookup resultScreenshot of Tomoshi lookup results on a phone

Windows macOS Chrome / Edge / Safari extension iOS / Android