How to say "straight" in Japanese

Choosing the right word
  • まじCommon
    na-adjective, nounOnly the slang sense: 'straight' as in 'are you straight with me?' — serious, not joking. A colloquial abbreviation of casual speech; it never refers to a physically straight line, road or posture.
    「・・・おい・・・おい、先生せんせい!」「え?・・・あ、ああ」「マジだいじょうぶ?休講きゅうこうにしたら?」↗
    "...Hey...Hey, teacher!" "Eh? Oh." "Are you really OK? Shouldn't you cancel the lesson?"
  • まっすぐJLPT N5approx.Common
    na-adjective, adverb, nounThe basic word for physical straightness: straight ahead, a straight line or road, sitting upright or standing erect; also 'direct' — a direct route or a direct manner. Usually written in kana alone.
    あなたはきのう放課後ほうかごまっすぐ帰宅きたくしましたか。↗
    Did you go straight home after school yesterday?
  • na-adjective, nounThe borrowed English word, for Western-flavored or technical 'straight': a straight pitch in baseball, a drink served straight, straight hair.
  • 一路いちろCommon
    adverbMeans heading straight for a destination — 'straight for Tokyo' — going directly, without veering off. You meet it chiefly in written narrative, travel writing and headlines; it is not the word for giving directions.
  • すっとJLPT N4approx.Common
    adverb, suru verbA mimetic adverb for quick, smooth, direct action: slipping straight in, leaving straight away, handing something over without hesitation. Its 'straight' is about directness of movement or response, never the shape of a line.
    カタツムリがすっと角かどを出だした。↗
    The snail shot out its horns.

Choose 「まっすぐ」 for physical straightness and direction, 「ストレート」 for loanword senses like a straight pitch or drink, 「まじ」 for slangy 'seriously', 「すっと」 for quick direct movement, and 一路 for heading straight toward a destination.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese equivalents
See also

JLPT vocabulary levels are community estimates, not official (no official lists have been published since the 2010 revision).

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