すっとsutto

JLPT N4approx.Common
スッとsuttoスーッとsuuttoすうっとsuutto
Definitions
  1. adverb, suru verbstraight; quickly; directly; all of a suddenスーッと and すうっと are more emphatic
    彼かれはそのそばでシャツをすうっと着きた。↗
    He slipped the gaudy shirt on.
    カタツムリがすっと角かどを出だした。↗
    The snail shot out its horns.
  2. adverb, suru verbquietly; gently; softly
  3. suru verbto feel refreshed; to feel satisfied
Conjugation
Dictionary formすっとする
Polite (masu)すっとします
Negative (nai)すっとしない
polite (masen)すっとしません
classical zu / nuすっとせず・すっとせぬ
Past (ta)すっとした
polite (mashita)すっとしました
Past negative (nakatta)すっとしなかった
polite (masen deshita)すっとしませんでした
Te formすっとして
Potentialすっとできる
Passiveすっとされる
Causativeすっとさせる
Causative passiveすっとさせられる
Conditional (ba)すっとすれば
taraすっとしたら
Volitionalすっとしよう
polite (mashou)すっとしましょう
Imperativeすっとしろ

Common forms generated by rule; see the senses for honorific or irregular usage.

Synonyms & antonyms
  • SynonymさっとNeutralQuick, crisp movement, and also sudden wind or rain, as in 「さっと手を挙げる」; 「すっと」 is softer and smoother, and can also describe a refreshed feeling.
  • SynonymつっとWrittenA quick, light movement, as in 「つっと立ち上がる」; found mostly in fiction — in everyday speech 「すっと」 or 「さっと」 is more common.
  • SynonymつとWrittenA sudden single movement, or staying perfectly still; literary, as in 「つと立ち上がる」 — in daily speech use 「すっと」 or 「急に」.
  • SynonymついとWrittenA quick movement that catches someone off guard, as in 「ついと横を向く」; mostly in fiction; 「すっと」 stresses a softer, smoother motion.
  • Relatedいち早くいちはやくNeutralStresses getting ahead of others without delay, as in 「いち早く駆けつける」; 「すっと」 describes the light, smooth motion itself.
  • Related早くはやくNeutralMeans early or fast, as in 「早く来て」; it is about time and speed, and, unlike 「すっと」, does not picture the graceful lightness of a movement.
  • Related早速さっそくNeutralGetting straight to something at once, as in 「早速始めよう」; it stresses acting immediately, while 「すっと」 depicts the smooth, unimpeded motion itself.
  • RelatedみるみるNeutralRapid change unfolding before your eyes, as in 「みるみる元気になる」; it stresses change happening in view, while 「すっと」 usually depicts a single action.
  • Related早々そうそうNeutralMostly after a noun meaning just after something, as in 「開店早々」; also hurriedly or early; it is about timing, not the manner of a movement.
  • Related迅速じんそくWrittenA Sino-Japanese word for speed and promptness, as in 「迅速な対応」; common in formal prose like news and business, while 「すっと」 is a mimetic word for movement.
  • RelatedさっさとCasualColloquial: finishing quickly without hesitation, as in 「さっさと帰る」, sometimes with an urging tone; it is about getting things done fast, not the soft grace of 「すっと」.
  • RelatedパッとCasualColloquial mimetic word for something bursting open, lighting up or standing out at once, as in 「パッと明るくなる」; more sudden and striking than 「すっと」.
  • RelatedたちまちWrittenWritten: something turns into a new state in an instant, as in 「たちまち売り切れる」; it stresses the speed of change, while 「すっと」 stresses light, smooth motion.
  • RelatedすぐにNeutralRight away with no time in between, as in 「すぐに返事する」; it stresses the short time, while 「すっと」 paints the lightness of the movement.
  • RelatedすぐNeutralRight away, or very close in distance, as in 「すぐ行く」「すぐそこ」; it is about short time or distance, not the manner of a movement.
  • RelatedキビキビNeutralA mimetic word for brisk, energetic movement or speech, as in 「きびきび働く」; it suggests a sustained manner, while 「すっと」 is one quick motion.
  • RelatedするするCasualColloquial mimetic word for continuous smooth, unobstructed movement or progress, as in 「するする登る」; 「すっと」 is a single light motion.
  • RelatedとっととCasualColloquial: hurry along, often in commands with a rough, brusque tone, as in 「とっとと出ていけ」; 「すっと」 carries no such tone.
  • RelatedばっとCasualColloquial mimetic word for bursting apart or moving with a jerk; stronger than 「パッと」 and far more forceful than the gentle 「すっと」.
  • Related見る間にみるまにNeutralBefore your eyes, in the blink of an eye, as in 「見る間に消えた」; it stresses change happening rapidly in view, close to 「見る見る」.

For one light, smooth, quick movement, 「すっと」 is the default. Use 「さっと」 for a crisp motion, 「さっさと」 for briskly getting a task done, 「すぐ」 or 「早速」 for right away, 「たちまち」 for change in the blink of an eye, and 「パッと」 for something bursting open at once.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese definitions
  1. 素早すばやく、軽かろやかに動作どうさや変化へんかするさま。
  2. 細ほそく真っ直まっすぐに伸のびるさま。
  3. 心中しんじゅうにわだかまっていたものなどが無なくなり、気持きもちがすっきりするさま。
English equivalents
See also

JLPT vocabulary levels are community estimates, not official (no official lists have been published since the 2010 revision).

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