How to say "style" in Japanese

Choosing the right word
  • 風ふうCommon
    nounCovers 'style' as outward manner or flavor — the way of doing or making things associated with a country, era, or group; it characterizes something as being in the style of that thing.
    それをどんな風ふうに実行じっこうしたらいいかが問題もんだいだ。↗
    The question is how to carry it out.
  • 型かたJLPT N3approx.Common
    noun, noun (suffix)Here 'style' means a fixed pattern, model, or format — the established shape something takes — rather than personal manner or elegance; for fashion or artistic style this is not the word you want.
    600―J型がたのプリンターが1997年ねんの5月がつ4日かまで在庫ざいこ切きれとの御お知しらせありがとうございました。↗
    Thank you for letting me know that the Model 600-J printer will not be available until May 4, 1997.
  • ぶりCommon
    suffixDescribes the visible way someone does something — their manner of working, living, or speaking — rather than style in the artistic or fashion sense; it is usually written in kana.
    彼かれは彼女かのじょの話はなし振ぶりが気きに入はいらなかった。↗
    He did not like her manner of speech.
  • 式しきJLPT N3approx.Common
    noun, noun (suffix)Its core meanings are ceremony, formula, and method; for 'style' it appears mainly where a fixed type or system is meant, and it is seldom the word you want for style as manner or fashion.
  • 流りゅうJLPT N1approx.Common
    suffixThe word for a distinctive style or school of an art, craft, or discipline — also one's own personal way of doing things; the natural choice when 'style' means a school or an individual approach.

Choose 流 for a school or personal style of an art, 風 for the manner of a place or era, 「ぶり」 for how someone's actions appear, 型 for a fixed pattern, and 式 for a type or system.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese equivalents
See also

JLPT vocabulary levels are community estimates, not official (no official lists have been published since the 2010 revision).

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