How to say "testimony" in Japanese
- 証明しょうめいnoun, suru verb, transitive verbReally means proof, verification or demonstration — establishing that something is true. 'Testimony' is only a marginal sense here; for a witness's spoken account, 証言 is the word you want.
- 証言しょうげんnoun, suru verb, transitive verbThis is the word for testimony as a spoken account given by a witness — what someone saw or heard — typically in court or to investigators; it also covers verbal evidence generally.
- 供述きょうじゅつnoun, suru verb, transitive verbA legal term for a statement of facts made to investigators or a court, covering senses such as affidavit and deposition; choose it for official, procedural testimony rather than everyday accounts.
- 証あかしnounLeans toward proof, evidence or a sign — something that attests to a fact or stands as living proof of it. For a witness's spoken account in a legal setting, 証言 or 供述 fit better.
Use 証言 for a witness's spoken account, 供述 for formal legal statements such as depositions, 証 for something that stands as proof or a sign, and 証明 for proof or verification rather than testimony.
Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only
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