いささか・些か・聊か・些・聊isasaka[2]nakadaka (mid-high)

Common
Definitions
  1. adverb, no-adjective, na-adjectivea little; a bit; somewhat; slightly; rather
    ここだけの話はなしだが、彼かれはいささか間あいだが抜ぬけている。↗
    Between you and me, he is rather stupid.
Conjugation
Plain formいささか
Polite (desu)いささかです
Negative (dewa nai)いささかではない
polite (dewa arimasen)いささかではありません
Past (datta)いささかだった
Past negative (dewa nakatta)いささかではなかった
Te form (de)いささかで
Adverbial (ni)いささかに
Conditional (nara)いささかなら

Common forms generated by rule; see the senses for honorific or irregular usage.

Synonyms & antonyms
  • Synonym少々しょうしょうNeutralPolite way to say a little; typical of set phrases like 「少々お待ちください」. More common than 「些か」 and without its written, bookish feel.
  • SynonymちょっとCasualThe most common colloquial word for a little; also used to call out to someone. 「些か」 is the bookish one.
  • Synonym少しすこしNeutralThe plainest, most ordinary word for a little, used in both speech and writing. 「些か」 is bookish and sounds more solemn.
  • Synonym幾分いくぶんWrittenWritten word meaning to some extent, stressing the part rather than the whole. Close to 「些か」 but with little of its humble or ironic flavor.
  • SynonymわずかNeutralEmphasizes that an amount or degree is very small, often right before a number as in 「僅か三人」. Stronger in tone than 「些か」.
  • Synonym若干じゃっかんWrittenMostly for a small, indefinite number, as in 「若干名」. 「些か」 is more often about degree.
  • SynonymややWrittenThe same word 「やや」 as above; it describes degree objectively, unlike 「些か」, which often carries an ironic tone.
  • SynonymいくらかNeutralSomewhat, with the focus on degree; at home in speech and writing and plainer than 「些か」.
  • Related心持ちこころもちNeutralAs an adverb, just a little, often to fine-tune an amount or position, as in 「心持ち多めに」; also a noun for mood.
  • RelatedややWrittenThe same word 「やや」 as above; it describes degree objectively, unlike 「些か」, which often carries an ironic tone.
  • Related多少たしょうNeutralSomewhat, to some degree; used in speech and writing and more everyday than 「些か」.
  • RelatedちょびっとCasualA playful colloquial word for just a tiny bit; far more casual than 「些か」.
  • RelatedちょいWrittenWritten this way, the word means the position of heir to the throne and has nothing to do with the slightly sense of 「些か」; to say a little in speech, use 「ちょっと」.
  • RelatedちっとCasualOld-fashioned colloquial word for a little or a short while; more casual than 「些か」.
  • RelatedちょっくらCasualDialectal, folksy word for a short while or a moment; much more casual than 「些か」.
  • RelatedちっとやそっとCasualJust a tiny bit, typically in the negative pattern 「ちっとやそっとでは…ない」. Colloquial, while 「些か」 is bookish.
  • RelatedぽっちりCasualA cute-sounding colloquial word for just a little; fairly rare and a different register from 「些か」.

For everyday a little, use 「少し」 in speech and writing or 「ちょっと」 in conversation; 「少々」 is the polite choice, as in 「少々お待ちください」. Pick 「些か」 for written prose with a humble or ironic note, as in 「些か疑問だ」. For degree, 「幾分」, 「やや」 and 「多少」 are close; for small quantities, 「僅か」 (before numbers) and 「若干」 (indefinite, 「若干名」). 「ちょびっと」, 「ちっとやそっと」 and the like are casual spoken words; the 「ちょい」 entry written 儲位 means heirship and does not belong here.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese definitions
  1. ほんの少すこし。わずかばかり。
  2. (打ち消うちけしの言葉ことばとともに)少すこしも。現代語げんだいごでは「いささかも」などの形かたちをとる。
English equivalents
See also

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