やや・稍・漸yaya[1]atamadaka (head-high)

JLPT N1approx.Common
Definitions
  1. adverb, prenominal modifiera little; partially; somewhat; slightly; semi-; -ish; on the ... side; a short time; a while
    Discipline is rather mild at this school.
Synonyms & antonyms
  • Synonym少々しょうしょうNeutralA small amount or a short moment; common in polite set phrases like 「少々お待ちください」. 「やや」 leans written and describes degree.
  • Synonym少しすこしNeutralOne of the most common everyday words, fine in speech or writing. 「やや」 leans written and mostly modifies adjectives for a slight degree.
  • Synonym幾分いくぶんWrittenWritten and formal, as in 「幾分涼しい」; close in feel to 「やや」, and can also serve as a noun for a part or portion.
  • SynonymわずかNeutralStresses that an amount is tiny — only, merely. 「やや」 just says degree is slightly off and does not stress smallness.
  • Synonym若干じゃっかんWrittenWritten and formal; usually modifies nouns for a small number, as in 「若干名」. 「やや」 mostly modifies adjectives.
  • SynonymいくらかNeutralSome or somewhat, as in 「いくらか良くなった」. 「やや」 leans written and is more concise.
  • RelatedちょっとCasualColloquial; a little, and also used to get someone's attention. 「やや」 leans written and stays objective.
  • Related心持ちこころもちNeutralAs an adverb it means slightly, as in 「心持ち大きめに」. 「やや」 is more common.
  • RelatedいささかWrittenWritten and formal; a little, as in 「いささか疲れた」, and can understate a considerable degree. More literary than 「やや」.
  • Related多少たしょうNeutralSome or somewhat, as in 「多少の差」. 「やや」 leans written and is more concise.
  • RelatedちょびっとCasualColloquial with a cute tone; just a tiny bit. 「やや」 leans written and stays objective.
  • Relatedある程度あるていどNeutralTo a certain extent; explanatory in tone. 「やや」 only means slightly.
  • RelatedちっとCasualColloquial, a folksy version of 「少し」; a little bit. 「やや」 leans written.
  • Related心なしかこころなしかNeutralSomehow or seemingly, with the nuance that it may just be one's own impression, as in 「心なしか元気がない」. 「やや」 states the degree directly.
  • RelatedちょっくらCasualColloquial with a dialectal flavor; for a moment. 「やや」 leans written and expresses degree.
  • Related心なしこころなしNeutralSomehow or seemingly, with the nuance that it may be one's imagination. 「やや」 states the slight degree directly.
  • RelatedぽっちりCasualColloquial with a cute tone; a tiny bit. 「やや」 leans written and stays objective.
  • RelatedもそっとCasualColloquial and old-fashioned; a little more. 「やや」 means degree is slightly off.
  • Related少しくすこしくWrittenWritten, formal and old-fashioned; slightly, seen mainly in prose. In daily speech use 「少し」.
  • RelatedちびっとCasualColloquial with a cute tone; a tiny bit. 「やや」 leans written and stays objective.

Use 「やや」 when degree is slightly off, as in 「やや大きい」; it leans written. In speech say 「少し」 or 「ちょっと」, and 「少々」 for politeness. Use 「僅か」 to stress a tiny amount and 「心なしか」 when it only seems so.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese definitions
  1. (稍やや)ある性質せいしつや数量すうりょうがわずかにあるさま。幾いくらか。少すこし。
  2. (較やや・差さ)比較ひかくして少すこし違ちがう。幾いくらか差異さいがある。
  3. (漸すすむ・寖・浸)次第しだいに。段々だんだん。漸ようよう。
  4. 暫しばらく。
  5. (良りょう)余程よほど。
English equivalents
See also

JLPT vocabulary levels are community estimates, not official (no official lists have been published since the 2010 revision).

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