いとこ・従姉妹itoko[2]nakadaka (mid-high)
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- nouncousin (female)
- Related従兄じゅうけいWrittenWritten/formal prose term for an older male cousin. 「従姉妹」 covers female cousins without regard to age, so it cannot replace this.
- RelatedいとこNeutralNeutral term for a male cousin, or for several cousins regardless of sex; read the same 「いとこ」. 「従姉妹」 refers only to females.
- Related従弟じゅうていWrittenWritten/formal prose term for a younger male cousin. 「従姉妹」 covers female cousins without regard to age, so it cannot replace this.
Write female cousins as 「従姉妹」 and male ones as 「従兄弟」; both read 「いとこ」, and everyday writing usually uses kana. In written prose that marks age, use 「従兄」 for an older male cousin and 「従弟」 for a younger one.
Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only


