せっせとsesseto

JLPT N2approx.Common
Definitions
  1. adverbdiligently; assiduously; industriously; beavering away
    彼女かのじょはせっせと編み物あみものに精せいを出だしていた。↗
    She was busy with her knitting.
Synonyms & antonyms
  • Synonym努めてつとめてNeutralDeliberately making an effort, as in 「努めて明るく振る舞う」; the point is conscious, intentional effort, while 「せっせと」 pictures working away without a break.
  • RelatedあくせくNeutralBusy scurrying about, often to make a living, as in 「あくせく働く」; it often carries a negative nuance of being harried, unlike 「せっせと」's steady diligence.
  • Antonym怠けてNeutralMeans being idle or shirking work — the opposite of 「せっせと」's diligent, unbroken effort.

Use 「せっせと」 for working steadily without a break, as in 「せっせと貯金する」. Choose 「努めて」 for deliberate effort, 「あくせく」 for busy, harried work with a negative shade; 「怠ける」 is the opposite, meaning to laze.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese definitions
  1. 物事ものごとを休やすまず熱心ねっしんに行おこなうさま。
See also

JLPT vocabulary levels are community estimates, not official (no official lists have been published since the 2010 revision).

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