ぱらぱらparapara
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- adverb (with と)sprinkling (of rain, salt, etc.); pattering
- adverb (with と)flipping (through a book, etc.); riffling
- no-adjective, na-adjective, adverb (with と)sparse; scattered; sporadic
- no-adjective, na-adjective, adverb (with と)crumbly (e.g. tofu, cheese); loose; non-sticky (e.g. rice)
Conjugation
| Plain form | ぱらぱら |
|---|---|
| Polite (desu) | ぱらぱらです |
| Negative (dewa nai) | ぱらぱらではない |
| polite (dewa arimasen) | ぱらぱらではありません |
| Past (datta) | ぱらぱらだった |
| Past negative (dewa nakatta) | ぱらぱらではなかった |
| Te form (de) | ぱらぱらで |
| Adverbial (ni) | ぱらぱらに |
| Conditional (nara) | ぱらぱらなら |
Common forms generated by rule; see the senses for honorific or irregular usage.
- RelatedまばらNeutralDescribes sparse distribution, as in 「客がまばら」. Focuses on things being thin and scattered; unlike 「ぱらぱら」 it says nothing about falling or sound.
- RelatedしとしとNeutralGentle, continuous drizzle. Compared with the sporadic drops of 「ぱらぱら」, the rain falls more steadily and quietly.
- Related散らばったNeutralA descriptive way to say things are scattered about. It stresses dispersal of things already spread out, not the falling or flipping motion of 「ぱらぱら」.
- Antonym土砂降りどしゃぶりNeutralA downpour, the opposite of 「ぱらぱら」 for rain: heavy, pelting rain rather than drops falling sporadically.
Use 「ぱらぱら」 for rain or grains falling sporadically, or for flipping quickly through a book, as in 「雨がぱらぱら降る」「本をぱらぱらめくる」. For sparse distribution say 「まばら」; for things scattered about, 「散らばった」. For rain, 「土砂降り」 is a downpour and 「しとしと」 a quiet, steady drizzle.
Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only


