少量・小量|しょうりょうshouryou[0]heiban (flat)

Common
Which spelling to use
少量少量 is the more common written form and is written entirely in kanji; it is the preferred choice for beginners.
小量小量 is a less common written variant, also written entirely in kanji; beginners should use 少量 instead.
Definitions
  1. no-adjective, na-adjectivesmall quantity; small amount
    この水みずは少量しょうりょうのアルコールを含ふくんでいる。↗
    This water contains a little alcohol.
  2. noun, na-adjectivenarrowmindednessesp. 小量
Conjugation
Plain form少量(しょうりょう)
Polite (desu)少量です(しょうりょうです)
Negative (dewa nai)少量ではない(しょうりょうではない)
polite (dewa arimasen)少量ではありません(しょうりょうではありません)
Past (datta)少量だった(しょうりょうだった)
Past negative (dewa nakatta)少量ではなかった(しょうりょうではなかった)
Te form (de)少量で(しょうりょうで)
Adverbial (ni)少量に(しょうりょうに)
Conditional (nara)少量なら(しょうりょうなら)

Common forms generated by rule; see the senses for honorific or irregular usage.

Synonyms & antonyms
  • Synonym微量びりょうNeutralAn extremely small amount, smaller than 「少量」; common in chemistry and medicine, as in 「微量元素」.
  • Synonym些少さしょうWrittenA trifling amount; written/formal prose, often used as a humble expression, as in 「些少ですが」.
  • Related多少たしょうNeutralCan modify a noun with 「の」, as in 「多少の違い」, and also works as an adverb meaning 'slightly'; 「少量」 names an amount and cannot express degree like that.
  • Related一握りひとにぎりNeutralA handful, also figurative for a tiny minority, as in 「ほんの一握りの人」; often about a small number of people.
  • Related一撮みひとつまみNeutralA pinch measured between the fingers, as in 「塩一つまみ」; used mostly in cooking.
  • RelatedいくらかNeutralCovers a modest amount, as in 「幾らかのお金」, and also works as an adverb meaning 'somewhat'; 「少量」 names an amount and has no 'to some extent' sense.
  • Related一掬いっきくWrittenA double handful, figuratively a tiny amount; a rare written word, as in 「一掬の涙」.
  • Related一握いちあくWrittenRead 「いちあく」; a rare written word for the amount in one handful, close in meaning to 「一握り」.
  • Related一掴みひとつかみCasualThe amount grabbed in one hand; colloquial.
  • Antonym大量たいりょうNeutralA large quantity or a large batch; the direct opposite of 「少量」.
  • Antonym多量たりょうNeutralA large amount, seen often in medical and chemical contexts; the opposite of 「少量」.

Use 「少量」 for a small quantity and 「微量」 for an extremely small one; in cooking say 「一つまみ」, and for a tiny minority 「一握り」. The opposites are 「大量」 and 「多量」.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese definitions
  1. 量りょうが少すくないこと。
  2. 度量どりょうが狭せまいこと。
Kanji in this word
See also

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