カテゴリkategori
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- nouncategory
- Synonym種類しゅるいNeutralThe most general word for kinds or types, as in 「動物の種類」; also works as a counter. 「カテゴリ」 leans toward a slot in a classification scheme.
- Synonym部類ぶるいWrittenWritten word for the class something is grouped into, often in 「〜の部類に入る」 to say what it belongs to. 「カテゴリ」 is the classification itself.
- Synonym範疇はんちゅうWrittenWritten word for the sphere or class something falls into, as in 「〜の範疇に入る」; also a term in philosophy. 「カテゴリ」 is the more colloquial choice.
- Related部門ぶもんNeutralA department within an organization, or a division of a contest or award, as in 「部門賞」. 「カテゴリ」 refers to classification itself in a general sense.
- Related種目しゅもくNeutralMostly an event in a sports competition, as in 「競技種目」. 「カテゴリ」 is a general category or classification.
- Related科目かもくNeutralA subject such as a school course or an accounting item, as in 「必修科目」. 「カテゴリ」 is a general-purpose word for classification.
- Related種別しゅべつWrittenWritten, officialese word for sorting by kind and the resulting classes, as in 「種別ごとに」. 「カテゴリ」 is the more colloquial term.
- RelatedクラスNeutralLoanword mostly for a school class, a course, or a rank, as in 「Aクラス」. 「カテゴリ」 means a classification, not a class of students.
- Related部ぶNeutralA department or school club, and a common suffix, as in 「営業部」. 「カテゴリ」 denotes a classification, not an organizational unit.
Use 「カテゴリ」 for categories of products, websites, competitions and the like. For kinds in general pick 「種類」; to say what class something belongs to use 「部類」 or 「範疇」; for contest divisions use 「部門」 and for contest events 「種目」.
Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only


