作家|さっかsakka[0]heiban (flat)

JLPT N3approx.Common
Definitions
  1. nounauthor; writer; novelist; artist
    その作家さっかは私わたしたちによく知しられています。↗
    The writer is well known to us.
Synonyms & antonyms
  • SynonymライターNeutralLoanword for a working writer who turns out ads, magazine pieces and the like; 「作家」 leans toward literary creation.
  • Synonym作者さくしゃNeutralThe creator of a given work, not only literary; 「作家」 names the person who creates, 「作者」 marks who a work belongs to.
  • Synonym小説家しょうせつかNeutralStrictly a novelist, so narrower than 「作家」, which can also cover painters and ceramic artists.
  • Synonym文人ぶんじんWrittenWritten term for a cultured person with a taste for poetry, calligraphy and painting; carries a traditional literati flavor.
  • Synonym文士ぶんしWrittenWritten term for a man of letters who lives by writing, with an old-fashioned ring, as in 「文士劇」.
  • Synonym物書きものかきCasualColloquial, slightly self-deprecating word for someone who writes for a living, as in 「しがない物書き」; 「作家」 is the more proper term.
  • Synonym著述家ちょじゅつかWrittenFormal written term for someone whose profession is writing, mostly criticism and scholarship; rare in everyday speech.
  • Synonym著作家ちょさくかWrittenWritten term for someone whose profession is writing books; in everyday speech you would say 「作家」.
  • Synonym文筆家ぶんぴつかWrittenWritten term for one who lives by the pen, mainly essays and criticism; not limited to novels.
  • Related著者ちょしゃNeutralThe author of a particular book, as in 「本書の著者」; 「作家」 is a creator of artworks, especially novels.
  • Related筆者ひっしゃNeutralThe person who wrote a given piece, often used to refer to oneself within an article; not a job title.
  • Related書き手かきてNeutralA person who writes or draws, and also one who writes well, as in 「優れた書き手」; the word tends to put the focus on how well someone writes.
  • Related文人ふみびとWrittenWritten term for a cultured person with a taste for poetry, calligraphy and painting; carries a traditional literati flavor.
  • Related原作者げんさくしゃNeutralThe author of the original work behind an adaptation, be it film, manga or a game; 「作家」 is the general word.
  • Related原著者げんちょしゃWrittenWritten term for whoever first wrote a book or article, often set against translations or adaptations; 「作家」 is the general word.
  • Related執筆者しっぴつしゃNeutralThe person who wrote a piece for a publication; common in tables of contents and bylines.
  • Related著作者ちょさくしゃWrittenLegal term for the creator of a copyrighted work, who stays the 「著作者」 even after the rights are transferred; say 「作者」 or 「著者」 in daily use.
  • RelatedオーサーNeutralLoanword, little used in Japanese and mostly in specialist contexts; in daily speech say 「著者」 or 「作者」.

「作家」 is the default for a professional writer, 「小説家」 for a novelist. For a specific book say 「著者」, a specific work 「作者」, an article 「筆者」; 「ライター」 writes ads and magazine copy. 「物書き」 is colloquial, 「著作者」 legal, and 「書き手」 leans toward judging writing skill.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese definitions
  1. 芸術げいじゅつ作品さくひんを作つくる人ひと。特とくに小説家しょうせつか。
Kanji in this word
English equivalents

JLPT vocabulary levels are community estimates, not official (no official lists have been published since the 2010 revision).

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