キャンプkyanpu
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- noun, suru verb, intransitive verbcamp; camping
Conjugation
| Dictionary form | キャンプする |
|---|---|
| Polite (masu) | キャンプします |
| Negative (nai) | キャンプしない |
| polite (masen) | キャンプしません |
| classical zu / nu | キャンプせず・キャンプせぬ |
| Past (ta) | キャンプした |
| polite (mashita) | キャンプしました |
| Past negative (nakatta) | キャンプしなかった |
| polite (masen deshita) | キャンプしませんでした |
| Te form | キャンプして |
| Potential | キャンプできる |
| Passive | キャンプされる |
| Causative | キャンプさせる |
| Causative passive | キャンプさせられる |
| Conditional (ba) | キャンプすれば |
| tara | キャンプしたら |
| Volitional | キャンプしよう |
| polite (mashou) | キャンプしましょう |
| Imperative | キャンプしろ |
Common forms generated by rule; see the senses for honorific or irregular usage.
- Synonym野営やえいWrittenWritten/formal prose. Making camp overnight in the open, originally mostly military as in 「野営地」, but also used for recreational camping; more formal than 「キャンプ」.
- Synonym宿営しゅくえいWrittenWritten/formal prose. Military term for troops staying overnight at a camp; not for leisure camping. 「キャンプ」 can also mean a military camp but usually means camping.
- SynonymキャンピングNeutralNeutral. A loanword meaning the same as 「キャンプ」, but mostly seen in compounds like 「キャンピングカー」; rarely used on its own.
- Synonym幕営ばくえいWrittenWritten/formal prose. Pitching tents and staying overnight; seen mostly in mountaineering records and now rare — in everyday speech say 「キャンプ」.
- Synonym露営ろえいWrittenWritten/formal prose. Setting up camp in the open field; found in military and mountaineering contexts — for leisure camping say 「キャンプ」.
- Related野宿のじゅくNeutralNeutral. Emphasizes spending the night outdoors, with or without a tent, as in 「公園で野宿する」; often makeshift or forced, while 「キャンプ」 is the leisure activity.
- RelatedビバークWrittenWritten/formal prose. Mountaineering term for an unplanned emergency bivouac, as in 「山中でビバークする」; 「キャンプ」 covers camping generally and also the campsite.
- Related露宿ろしゅくWrittenWritten/formal prose. Sleeping in the open outside; rare today — say 「野宿」 instead. 「キャンプ」 usually means tent camping.
Use 「キャンプ」 for camping and 「キャンピングカー」 for a camping car; 「野宿」 for sleeping out in the open, 「ビバーク」 for an emergency bivouac in the mountains, and 「野営」 or 「宿営」 for military camps.
Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only


