クーラーkuuraa

JLPT N2approx.Common
Definitions
  1. nounair conditioner
    うちのクーラーが故障こしょうしてしまった。↗
    The air conditioner is out of order.
  2. nouncooler
Synonyms & antonyms
  • SynonymエアコンNeutralLoanword covering both cooling-only and heat-and-cool units; the everyday word now, while 「クーラー」 leans toward cooling-only units or cooler boxes.
  • Synonym冷房れいぼうNeutralPoints to cooling as a function, as in 「冷房を入れる」; 「クーラー」 points to the machine itself.
  • Synonym空調くうちょうWrittenWritten-style word for air conditioning, often for building systems, as in 「空調が効く」; it covers heating and cooling, while 「クーラー」 is cooling only.
  • SynonymエアコンディショナーWrittenThe full form of 「エアコン」, found in formal manuals and spec sheets; in everyday speech people just say 「エアコン」.
  • SynonymルームクーラーNeutralAn older name for a room cooling unit; today people usually say 「エアコン」. Unlike 「クーラー」, it is limited to indoor use.
  • Synonym冷房装置れいぼうそうちFormalFormal term for cooling equipment, mostly in technical or architectural descriptions; in daily life say 「クーラー」 or 「エアコン」.
  • Synonym空調設備くうちょうせつびFormalFormal term for the temperature-and-humidity control system of a building; broader than 「クーラー」 because it covers heating too.
  • Antonym暖房だんぼうNeutralHeating, as in 「暖房をつける」; the opposite of the cooling 「クーラー」.
  • AntonymストーブNeutralLoanword for a heater that burns fuel or uses electricity, as in 「電気ストーブ」; it stands opposite to cooling 「クーラー」 in the hot-cold contrast.

Use 「クーラー」 for a cooling air conditioner or a portable cooler box, as in 「クーラーボックス」. Air conditioners today are usually called 「エアコン」; the cooling function is 「冷房」, with 「暖房」 as its opposite.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese definitions
  1. 冷却器れいきゃくき、冷房れいぼう装置そうち。
  2. 携帯用けいたいよう冷蔵れいぞう箱ばこ。
English equivalents
See also

JLPT vocabulary levels are community estimates, not official (no official lists have been published since the 2010 revision).

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