シェルsheru

Common
Definitions
  1. noun, computingshell
Synonyms & antonyms
  • Synonym貝殻かいがらNeutralThe everyday word for a seashell. 「シェル」 is a loanword used mostly in compounds or technical contexts such as 「シェルスクリプト」.
  • Synonym殻からNeutralThe everyday word for a shell or empty husk, as in 「卵の殻」 and 「殻に閉じこもる」; 「シェル」 is a loanword mostly seen in compounds.
  • Synonym外殻がいかくWrittenA written term for the shell covering the outside of something, as in 「地球の外殻」; more formal than 「殻」 and common in scientific description.
  • Related甲羅こうらNeutralThe shell of a turtle or crab, also a person's back or years of experience, as in 「甲羅を干す」; 「シェル」 leans toward seashells and outer shells.
  • Related甲殻こうかくWrittenA written term for the outer shell of crustaceans, as in 「甲殻類」; it covers only shrimp, crabs and the like, while 「シェル」 is broader.
  • Related介殻かいかくWrittenA written, academic term for a seashell, not used in everyday speech — say 「貝殻」 instead; 「シェル」 is a loanword.
  • AntonymカーネルWrittenA loanword for an operating-system kernel or the edible kernel of a nut; in computing it stands opposite 「シェル」 as core versus outer layer.

For seashells say 「貝殻」, for shells and husks 「殻」, for turtle and crab shells 「甲羅」. 「シェル」 mostly appears in compounds and, in computing, names the command-line program, the counterpart of the kernel 「カーネル」.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese definitions
  1. 貝殻かいがら。殻から。
  2. 軽量化けいりょうかされた競技きょうぎ用ようのボート。
  3. オペレーティングシステムとユーザーの入出力にゅうしゅつりょくを担になうプログラム。
English equivalents
See also

Say it right, write it right

Core lookup works fully offline, with cloud pronunciation and one-tap save & review. Free, no sign-up.

Free downloadWindowsFree downloadmacOSDownload on the App StoreGet it on Google Play
MobileiOS / Android

Android

QR code for the Google Play pageGet it on Google Play

Scan it with your Android phone to install, or search for “Tomoshi” on Google Play.

iOS

QR code for the App Store pageDownload on the App Store

Scan it with your iPhone camera to install, or search for “Tomoshi” in the App Store.

Install the browser extensionLook words up on any web page · Chrome / Edge / Safari

Screenshot of a Tomoshi lookup resultScreenshot of Tomoshi lookup results on a phone

Windows macOS Chrome / Edge / Safari extension iOS / Android