ノルマnoruma

1. noun(one's) quota; assignment
   我々われわれはノルマを果はたそうと一生懸命いっしょうけんめいにがんばって四苦八苦しくはっくした。↗

   We almost broke our necks trying to meet the quota.

• SynonymクオータNeutralInstitutional quotas such as import limits or admission slots; a policy-level term. 「ノルマ」 is a workload an individual or team must meet, often with pressure.
• Related割り当てわりあてNeutralFocuses on the act of allocating or the share allocated, without implying it must be completed; broader in scope than 「ノルマ」.

Use 「ノルマ」 for concrete task targets set for an individual or small team, 「クオータ」 for institutional quotas, and 「割り当て」 when speaking of allocation in general.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

1. ソビエト連邦そびえとれんぽう下かで企業きぎょう、個人こじんに課かされた標準的ひょうじゅんてきな作業量さぎょうりょう。
2. 一般的いっぱんてきに企業きぎょうなどで個人こじんに課かす仕事しごとの量りょうや目標値もくひょうち。