元に戻す・もとに戻す・元にもどす|もとにもどすmotonimodosu
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Which spelling to use
元に戻す元に戻す is the most common written form and the recommended default for beginners. Use it as your ordinary choice in writing.
もとに戻すもとに戻す is the second most common written form. It is a less common variant, but you may encounter it in writing.
元にもどす元にもどす is the least common of these three written forms. Beginners should choose 元に戻す instead.
Definitions
- expression, godan verbto go back to the start; to reset; to restore; to return to the point (of a discussion); to return something (that has been moved) to previous place; to reconstitute
Conjugation
| Dictionary form | 元に戻す(もとにもどす) |
|---|---|
| Polite (masu) | 元に戻します(もとにもどします) |
| Negative (nai) | 元に戻さない(もとにもどさない) |
| polite (masen) | 元に戻しません(もとにもどしません) |
| classical zu / nu | 元に戻さず・元に戻さぬ(もとにもどさず・もとにもどさぬ) |
| Past (ta) | 元に戻した(もとにもどした) |
| polite (mashita) | 元に戻しました(もとにもどしました) |
| Past negative (nakatta) | 元に戻さなかった(もとにもどさなかった) |
| polite (masen deshita) | 元に戻しませんでした(もとにもどしませんでした) |
| Te form | 元に戻して(もとにもどして) |
| Potential | 元に戻せる(もとにもどせる) |
| Passive | 元に戻される(もとにもどされる) |
| Causative | 元に戻させる(もとにもどさせる) |
| Causative passive | 元に戻させられる(もとにもどさせられる) |
| Conditional (ba) | 元に戻せば(もとにもどせば) |
| tara | 元に戻したら(もとにもどしたら) |
| Volitional | 元に戻そう(もとにもどそう) |
| polite (mashou) | 元に戻しましょう(もとにもどしましょう) |
| Imperative | 元に戻せ(もとにもどせ) |
Common forms generated by rule; see the senses for honorific or irregular usage.
Transitive / intransitive pair
状態が元に戻る
元に戻る, used with が, presents the state as returning on its own; 元に戻す, used with を, presents someone or something as causing that return.
Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only
Japanese definitions
Kanji in this word
English equivalents


