労力|ろうりょくrouryoku[1]atamadaka (head-high)
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- nounlabour; labor; effort; toil; trouble
- Synonym労ろうWrittenMeans toil or trouble; mostly seen in set phrases such as 「労を惜しまない」, and typical of written/formal prose.
- Synonym努力どりょくNeutralEmphasizes consciously striving to do one's best, often as 「努力する」; 「労力」 is the physical labour and time a task requires.
- Related苦労くろうNeutralMeans suffering hardship and worry, with emotional overtones; 「労力」 is the labour and effort put into a task.
- Related労苦ろうくWrittenMeans toil and hardship, stressing the suffering involved; found mainly in written/formal prose.
- Related尽力じんりょくWrittenMeans devoting one's efforts to something, as in 「問題解決に尽力する」; 「ご尽力」 is used to thank someone for their trouble. Written/formal in tone.
- Related骨折りほねおりNeutralRefers to taking pains and running around over something, as in 「お骨折りいただき」 and 「骨折り損」.
Use 「労力」 for the labour and effort a task takes, as in 「労力を省く」 or 「労力がかかる」. For hardship and worry use 「苦労」; to thank someone for their trouble use 「骨折り」 or 「尽力」; for one's own striving use 「努力」.
Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only


