勝ち|かちkachi[2]odaka (tail-high)

JLPT N3approx.Common
Definitions
  1. nounwin; victory
    試合しあいは彼かれの勝かちに終おわった。↗
    The match ended in victory for him.
Synonyms & antonyms
  • Synonym勝利しょうりNeutralMore formal than 「勝ち」; common in reports of games and elections, as in 「勝利を収める」. 「勝ち」 is the everyday word.
  • SynonymビクトリーCasualLoanword for victory, seen mostly in slogans and brand names; rare in everyday speech.
  • Related白星しろぼしNeutralSumo term for the mark of a win, extended to mean victory, as in 「白星を挙げる」.
  • Related優勝ゆうしょうNeutralWinning first place in a whole competition, as in 「大会で優勝する」; 「勝ち」 covers a single match, an event, or any contest.
  • Related制覇せいはWrittenWritten word for dominating and taking the title, as in 「全国制覇」; stronger in tone than 「優勝」.
  • Related制勝せいしょうWrittenWritten word for winning by overpowering the opponent; rare today — say 「勝利」 instead.
  • Antonym負けまけNeutralLosing or defeat, the direct opposite of 「勝ち」, as in 「勝ち負け」.

For winning, use 「勝ち」; in formal contexts say 「勝利」. Use 「優勝」 for taking the title in a competition and 「制覇」 for dominating it; 「負け」 is for losing.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese definitions
  1. 勝かつこと。勝利しょうり。
Kanji in this word
English equivalents
See also

JLPT vocabulary levels are community estimates, not official (no official lists have been published since the 2010 revision).

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