取り交わす|とりかわすtorikawasu[4]nakadaka (mid-high)

Common
Definitions
  1. godan verb, transitive verbto exchange; to interchange
Conjugation
Dictionary form取り交わす(とりかわす)
Polite (masu)取り交わします(とりかわします)
Negative (nai)取り交わさない(とりかわさない)
polite (masen)取り交わしません(とりかわしません)
classical zu / nu取り交わさず・取り交わさぬ(とりかわさず・とりかわさぬ)
Past (ta)取り交わした(とりかわした)
polite (mashita)取り交わしました(とりかわしました)
Past negative (nakatta)取り交わさなかった(とりかわさなかった)
polite (masen deshita)取り交わしませんでした(とりかわしませんでした)
Te form取り交わして(とりかわして)
Potential取り交わせる(とりかわせる)
Passive取り交わされる(とりかわされる)
Causative取り交わさせる(とりかわさせる)
Causative passive取り交わさせられる(とりかわさせられる)
Conditional (ba)取り交わせば(とりかわせば)
tara取り交わしたら(とりかわしたら)
Volitional取り交わそう(とりかわそう)
polite (mashou)取り交わしましょう(とりかわしましょう)
Imperative取り交わせ(とりかわせ)

Common forms generated by rule; see the senses for honorific or irregular usage.

Synonyms & antonyms
  • Synonym交わすかわすNeutralThe most common verb for exchanging words, glances and the like; 「取り交わす」 is mostly for formally exchanging documents, and can also cover greetings and letters.
  • Synonym交換こうかんNeutralThe most ordinary, all-purpose word for exchange: goods, opinions and parts all fit.
  • SynonymやりとりNeutralAn exchange that goes back and forth, whether letters or words in conversation; the focus is on the to-and-fro of the exchange.
  • SynonymスワップWrittenLoanword found mainly in written/formal prose: swaps in finance or computing, as in 「スワップ契約」; not a general word for exchanging things.
  • SynonymエクスチェンジNeutralLoanword used mainly for currency exchange and exchange programs; it does not serve for formally exchanging contracts the way 「取り交わす」 does.
  • RelatedチェンジNeutralLoanword for changing or switching, replacing something or changing sides in sports; it centers on replacement, not a mutual exchange like 「取り交わす」.
  • Related取り替えるとりかえるNeutralA verb whose main sense is replacing something with another, swapping out the old, though it can also mean mutual exchange, unlike the formal 「取り交わす」.
  • Related引き換えるひきかえるNeutralA verb for redeeming against a voucher or converting currency, and for standing in contrast; its uses lie outside the formal exchanges of 「取り交わす」.
  • Related取り替えっことりかえっこCasualColloquial noun for swapping things back and forth, with a playful, intimate feel, as in 「おもちゃの取り替えっこ」; not used on formal occasions.

Use 「取り交わす」 for formally exchanging contracts or documents, or mutually exchanging words and greetings. For words and glances, 「交わす」 is the usual choice; for everyday exchange of things, 「交換」. The loanwords チェンジ, エクスチェンジ and スワップ are for replacement, currency exchange and financial swaps respectively.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese definitions
  1. お互たがいにやり取とりをする。ものを交換こうかんする。
Kanji in this word
English equivalents
See also

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