取り交わす|とりかわすtorikawasu[4]nakadaka (mid-high)
This browser can't play pronunciations (needs Safari 18.4 or later, or Chrome / Edge / Firefox).
- godan verb, transitive verbto exchange; to interchange
Conjugation
| Dictionary form | 取り交わす(とりかわす) |
|---|---|
| Polite (masu) | 取り交わします(とりかわします) |
| Negative (nai) | 取り交わさない(とりかわさない) |
| polite (masen) | 取り交わしません(とりかわしません) |
| classical zu / nu | 取り交わさず・取り交わさぬ(とりかわさず・とりかわさぬ) |
| Past (ta) | 取り交わした(とりかわした) |
| polite (mashita) | 取り交わしました(とりかわしました) |
| Past negative (nakatta) | 取り交わさなかった(とりかわさなかった) |
| polite (masen deshita) | 取り交わしませんでした(とりかわしませんでした) |
| Te form | 取り交わして(とりかわして) |
| Potential | 取り交わせる(とりかわせる) |
| Passive | 取り交わされる(とりかわされる) |
| Causative | 取り交わさせる(とりかわさせる) |
| Causative passive | 取り交わさせられる(とりかわさせられる) |
| Conditional (ba) | 取り交わせば(とりかわせば) |
| tara | 取り交わしたら(とりかわしたら) |
| Volitional | 取り交わそう(とりかわそう) |
| polite (mashou) | 取り交わしましょう(とりかわしましょう) |
| Imperative | 取り交わせ(とりかわせ) |
Common forms generated by rule; see the senses for honorific or irregular usage.
- Synonym交わすかわすNeutralThe most common verb for exchanging words, glances and the like; 「取り交わす」 is mostly for formally exchanging documents, and can also cover greetings and letters.
- Synonym交換こうかんNeutralThe most ordinary, all-purpose word for exchange: goods, opinions and parts all fit.
- SynonymやりとりNeutralAn exchange that goes back and forth, whether letters or words in conversation; the focus is on the to-and-fro of the exchange.
- SynonymスワップWrittenLoanword found mainly in written/formal prose: swaps in finance or computing, as in 「スワップ契約」; not a general word for exchanging things.
- SynonymエクスチェンジNeutralLoanword used mainly for currency exchange and exchange programs; it does not serve for formally exchanging contracts the way 「取り交わす」 does.
- RelatedチェンジNeutralLoanword for changing or switching, replacing something or changing sides in sports; it centers on replacement, not a mutual exchange like 「取り交わす」.
- Related取り替えるとりかえるNeutralA verb whose main sense is replacing something with another, swapping out the old, though it can also mean mutual exchange, unlike the formal 「取り交わす」.
- Related引き換えるひきかえるNeutralA verb for redeeming against a voucher or converting currency, and for standing in contrast; its uses lie outside the formal exchanges of 「取り交わす」.
- Related取り替えっことりかえっこCasualColloquial noun for swapping things back and forth, with a playful, intimate feel, as in 「おもちゃの取り替えっこ」; not used on formal occasions.
Use 「取り交わす」 for formally exchanging contracts or documents, or mutually exchanging words and greetings. For words and glances, 「交わす」 is the usual choice; for everyday exchange of things, 「交換」. The loanwords チェンジ, エクスチェンジ and スワップ are for replacement, currency exchange and financial swaps respectively.
Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only


