やりとり・やり取り・遣り取りyaritori[2]nakadaka (mid-high)
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- noun, suru verb, transitive verbgiving and taking; exchange (of letters); arguing back and forth; (conversational) exchange
Conjugation
| Dictionary form | やりとりする |
|---|---|
| Polite (masu) | やりとりします |
| Negative (nai) | やりとりしない |
| polite (masen) | やりとりしません |
| classical zu / nu | やりとりせず・やりとりせぬ |
| Past (ta) | やりとりした |
| polite (mashita) | やりとりしました |
| Past negative (nakatta) | やりとりしなかった |
| polite (masen deshita) | やりとりしませんでした |
| Te form | やりとりして |
| Potential | やりとりできる |
| Passive | やりとりされる |
| Causative | やりとりさせる |
| Causative passive | やりとりさせられる |
| Conditional (ba) | やりとりすれば |
| tara | やりとりしたら |
| Volitional | やりとりしよう |
| polite (mashou) | やりとりしましょう |
| Imperative | やりとりしろ |
Common forms generated by rule; see the senses for honorific or irregular usage.
- Synonym取り交わすとりかわすNeutralA verb for two parties exchanging things with each other, as in 「契約書を取り交わす」 or 「挨拶を取り交わす」; 「やり取り」 is a noun that also covers back-and-forth exchanges.
- Synonym交換こうかんNeutralMutual exchange or replacement, as in 「名刺交換」 or 「部品の交換」; it focuses on the swap itself, while 「やり取り」 stresses the back-and-forth.
- Synonym交わすかわすNeutralVerb for exchanging greetings or words with someone, as in 「言葉を交わす」 or 「挨拶を交わす」; 「やり取り」 is a noun for the exchange itself.
- RelatedトレードNeutralLoanword for trade or deals, and for trades in pro sports where players are moved without their consent, as in 「トレード移籍」; narrower in use than 「やり取り」.
- Related引き換えひきかえNeutralExchanging one thing for another; 「代金引き換え」 means payment on delivery. It lacks the sense of back-and-forth exchange that 「やり取り」 has.
- Related取り替えるとりかえるNeutralVerb for replacing or changing something, also for swapping between people, as in 「電池を取り替える」; not used for verbal exchanges.
- Related引き換えるひきかえるNeutralVerb for exchanging or converting things, also meaning 'in contrast to', as in 「それに引き換え」; not used for verbal exchanges.
- Related替えるかえるNeutralVerb for replacing, changing or converting something, as in 「メンバーを替える」; it does not express two-way back-and-forth exchange.
- Related交えるまじえるNeutralVerb for mixing in, or exchanging words or fire, as in 「意見を交える」 or 「砲火を交える」; not limited to back-and-forth exchange.
- Related売買ばいばいWrittenWritten/formal word for buying and selling, as in 「不動産売買」; limited to commercial transactions, while 「やり取り」 is not restricted to money deals.
- Related互換ごかんWrittenWritten/formal word for mutual interchangeability, mostly in technical contexts, as in 「互換性」; it does not refer to actual exchanges.
- RelatedチェンジCasualColloquial loanword for change or replacement, as in 「イメージチェンジ」; it carries no sense of back-and-forth exchange.
- Related取り替えっことりかえっこCasualColloquial word for two people swapping their own things, mostly among children, as in 「おもちゃの取り替えっこ」; not about verbal exchanges.
- Related取り替えとりかえNeutralNoun for replacing or changing something, as in 「部品の取り替え」, also a substitute item; it has none of 「やり取り」's sense of communication.
- RelatedエクスチェンジNeutralLoanword for exchange, or for currency exchange and exchange counters, mostly in finance and other specialist settings; in everyday speech say 「交換」.
Use 「やり取り」 for back-and-forth exchanges of information, words or things, as in 「メールのやり取り」. For swapping things on equal terms say 「交換」; for exchanging greetings or conversation say 「交わす」; for exchanging documents say 「取り交わす」.
Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only


