同類|どうるいdourui[0]heiban (flat)
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- no-adjectivethe same kind; accomplice; partner
- Synonym同種どうしゅNeutralSame kind or species; used mainly for classifying living things and objects. Unlike 「同類」, it has no 'accomplice' sense.
- Synonym同士どうしNeutralUsed as a suffix meaning 'each other', as in 「友達同士」; it stresses the mutual relationship between those involved.
- Related仲間なかまNeutralCompanions or mates; the most common everyday word, with a sense of closeness. It matches the 'companion' side of 「同類」.
- Related同志どうしNeutralPeople who share the same ideals or aspirations; it stresses a common cause and carries a positive tone.
- Related朋輩ほうばいWrittenFellows under the same teacher or colleagues; written and old-fashioned. It lacks the 'same kind' sense of 「同類」.
- Related同輩どうはいNeutralPeople of equal status or standing; rare, especially in writing, and free of the 'accomplice' nuance.
- Antonym別種べっしゅNeutralThe opposite of 「同類」: a different kind or species, as in 「別種の生物」.
- Antonym異類いるいNeutralThe opposite of 「同類」: different kinds, and by extension non-human beings such as yōkai.
For 'the same kind', use 「同類」 or 「同種」; for companions, 「仲間」 is the everyday word. 「同類」 also means an accomplice, as in 「彼も同類だ」, negative depending on context. 「同士」 is a suffix for 'each other', 「同志」 implies shared ideals, and 「異類」/「別種」 mean different kinds.
Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only
- 同じ種類。
- 同じ仲間。


