対面|たいめんtaimen[0]heiban (flat)
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- noun, suru verb, intransitive verbmeeting face-to-face; seeing in person
- suru verb, intransitive verb, no-adjectivefacing (each other); opposing (traffic, etc.); confronting
Conjugation
| Dictionary form | 対面する(たいめんする) |
|---|---|
| Polite (masu) | 対面します(たいめんします) |
| Negative (nai) | 対面しない(たいめんしない) |
| polite (masen) | 対面しません(たいめんしません) |
| classical zu / nu | 対面せず・対面せぬ(たいめんせず・たいめんせぬ) |
| Past (ta) | 対面した(たいめんした) |
| polite (mashita) | 対面しました(たいめんしました) |
| Past negative (nakatta) | 対面しなかった(たいめんしなかった) |
| polite (masen deshita) | 対面しませんでした(たいめんしませんでした) |
| Te form | 対面して(たいめんして) |
| Potential | 対面できる(たいめんできる) |
| Passive | 対面される(たいめんされる) |
| Causative | 対面させる(たいめんさせる) |
| Causative passive | 対面させられる(たいめんさせられる) |
| Conditional (ba) | 対面すれば(たいめんすれば) |
| tara | 対面したら(たいめんしたら) |
| Volitional | 対面しよう(たいめんしよう) |
| polite (mashou) | 対面しましょう(たいめんしましょう) |
| Imperative | 対面しろ(たいめんしろ) |
Common forms generated by rule; see the senses for honorific or irregular usage.
- Synonym面会めんかいNeutralArranged visits to see someone, often in hospitals or prisons, as in 「面会時間」; 「対面」 focuses on meeting face-to-face or facing each other.
- SynonymあうNeutralThe everyday verb for meeting someone and the most common choice; 「対面」 is a Sino-Japanese noun, more formal, often for a first face-to-face meeting.
- Synonym会するかいするWrittenWritten style for gathering for a purpose, as in 「一堂に会する」; it suggests many people assembling, while 「対面」 is two parties meeting face-to-face.
- Relatedお目にかかるおめにかかるFormalHumble, formal language for meeting someone, showing them respect, as in 「お目にかかれて光栄です」; 「対面」 carries no such respect.
- Related御目文字おめもじFormalA polite, old-fashioned expression used mainly by women for meeting someone; rare today — 「お目にかかる」 is the usual choice.
- Related目見えめみえWrittenWritten style: an audience with someone, or a first appearance on stage, often as 「お目見え」; 「対面」 has no sense of making an appearance.
- Related対顔たいがんWrittenWritten form for meeting someone, the same idea as 「対面」 but rarely used today; say 「対面」 or 「会う」 instead.
- Related会わすあわすCasualColloquial: to bring people together, as in 「二人を会わす」, stressing arranging the meeting; 「対面」 is the face-to-face meeting itself.
- Related面晤めんごWrittenWritten style for talking face-to-face, rarely used today; it adds the nuance of conversing, unlike 「対面」 — 「面談」 is the usual word.
Use 「対面」 for meeting face-to-face or being face-to-face, as in 「初対面」「対面授業」「対面式キッチン」. For everyday meeting say 「会う」, for visits say 「面会」, and for a humble formal meeting say 「お目にかかる」.
Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only


