帰属|きぞくkizoku[0]heiban (flat)
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- noun, suru verb, intransitive verbbelonging; ascription; attribution; imputation; possession; jurisdiction
- noun, suru verb, intransitive verbreversion; return; restoration
Conjugation
| Dictionary form | 帰属する(きぞくする) |
|---|---|
| Polite (masu) | 帰属します(きぞくします) |
| Negative (nai) | 帰属しない(きぞくしない) |
| polite (masen) | 帰属しません(きぞくしません) |
| classical zu / nu | 帰属せず・帰属せぬ(きぞくせず・きぞくせぬ) |
| Past (ta) | 帰属した(きぞくした) |
| polite (mashita) | 帰属しました(きぞくしました) |
| Past negative (nakatta) | 帰属しなかった(きぞくしなかった) |
| polite (masen deshita) | 帰属しませんでした(きぞくしませんでした) |
| Te form | 帰属して(きぞくして) |
| Potential | 帰属できる(きぞくできる) |
| Passive | 帰属される(きぞくされる) |
| Causative | 帰属させる(きぞくさせる) |
| Causative passive | 帰属させられる(きぞくさせられる) |
| Conditional (ba) | 帰属すれば(きぞくすれば) |
| tara | 帰属したら(きぞくしたら) |
| Volitional | 帰属しよう(きぞくしよう) |
| polite (mashou) | 帰属しましょう(きぞくしましょう) |
| Imperative | 帰属しろ(きぞくしろ) |
Common forms generated by rule; see the senses for honorific or irregular usage.
- Synonym属するぞくするWrittenA formal verb for belonging to a group or category, as in 「哺乳類に属する」; 「帰属」 is a noun for whom property, rights or identity end up belonging.
- Synonym所属しょぞくNeutralA neutral word for membership in an organization, as in 「所属部署」; 「帰属」 leans toward rights, territory or the sense of belonging.
- Synonym属すぞくすWrittenThe godan form of 「属する」; more formal and rarely used in modern Japanese. 「帰属」 concerns the attribution of rights or territory.
- Related付属ふぞくNeutralA neutral word for being attached to a main thing, as in 「付属品」「付属高校」; it stresses a subordinate tie, while 「帰属」 is about whom rights or territory belong to.
- Antonym離脱りだつWrittenA formal word for breaking away or withdrawing from where one belongs, as in 「戦線離脱」; it stands opposite to 「帰属」 in belonging versus leaving.
Use 「帰属」 for property, rights or territory ending up with a party, or identity-based belonging, as in 「領土の帰属」「帰属意識」. For membership in a group use 「所属」, for things attached to a main body 「付属」; 「離脱」 is the opposite.
Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only


