引け目・ひけ目|ひけめhikeme[0]heiban (flat)
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- nounsense of inferiority; one's weak point
- Synonym劣等感れっとうかんNeutralA psychology term for the sense of inferiority; more abstract than 「引け目」, it points to the inner psychological state.
- SynonymコンプレックスNeutralAn everyday loanword, common in speech; usually an inferiority about one specific thing, as in 「背が低いのがコンプレックス」.
- RelatedインフェリオリティーコンプレックスWrittenThe full loanword for an inferiority complex; belongs to written/formal prose and is rare — normally say 「劣等感」 or 「コンプレックス」.
- Related劣弱意識れつじゃくいしきWrittenA written term for a sense of inferiority; very rare, and 「劣等感」 is the normal word to use.
- Related劣勢感れっせいかんWrittenA written term for the feeling of being at a disadvantage; very rare, and 「劣等感」 is the usual word.
- Antonym優越感ゆうえつかんNeutralThe feeling of being better than others; the direct opposite of 「引け目」, the sense of inferiority.
- Antonym誇りほこりNeutralPride, the feeling of being proud or honored; the opposite of 「引け目」, the sense of being lesser in front of others.
In everyday speech, an inferiority about something specific is 「コンプレックス」; feeling small before others is 「引け目を感じる」; psychology uses 「劣等感」. The rare written terms can all be replaced by 「劣等感」. Antonyms: 「優越感」, 「誇り」.
Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only


