快楽|かいらくkairaku[0]heiban (flat)
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- nounpleasure
- noun, Buddhismsupreme pleasure obtained by freeing oneself from earthly desires
- Synonym楽しみたのしみNeutralEveryday word for fun, pastimes and things to look forward to, as in 「楽しみにしている」; lacks the sensual sense of 「快楽」.
- Synonym喜びよろこびNeutralJoy and gladness, also happy occasions; broad in range, while 「快楽」 leans to sensual or desire-based pleasure.
- Synonym悦楽えつらくWrittenJoy of immersing oneself in something; strongly written and literary. 「快楽」 more often means the pleasure of satisfied desire.
- Synonym愉楽ゆらくWrittenHeartfelt enjoyment; written and rare, leaning to spiritual pleasure. 「快楽」 often carries a sensual tinge.
- Related愉快ゆかいNeutralA na-adjective for a pleasant, happy mood, as in 「愉快な仲間」; describes mood and atmosphere, with no tinge of desire.
- Related享楽きょうらくWrittenIndulging fully in pleasure, as in 「享楽的な生活」; stresses the act of enjoying, while 「快楽」 is the pleasure felt.
- Antonym苦痛くつうNeutralPhysical or mental pain and torment; stands opposite 「快楽」 as a feeling of body or mind.
- Antonym苦悩くのうWrittenMental anguish and distress, stressing inner struggle; opposite of 「快楽」 in psychological feeling; written register.
Use 「快楽」 for pleasure from satisfied desire, often sensual. For everyday fun say 「楽しみ」, for gladness 「喜び」; 「悦楽」 and 「愉楽」 are literary. 「愉快」 is a cheerful mood, 「享楽」 indulgence; antonyms 「苦痛」 and 「苦悩」.
Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only


