招集|しょうしゅうshoushuu[0]heiban (flat)

Common
Definitions
  1. noun, suru verb, transitive verbcall; summons; convening; convocation
    大統領だいとうりょうは軍隊ぐんたいを招集しょうしゅうした。↗
    The President called out the troops.
Conjugation
Dictionary form招集する(しょうしゅうする)
Polite (masu)招集します(しょうしゅうします)
Negative (nai)招集しない(しょうしゅうしない)
polite (masen)招集しません(しょうしゅうしません)
classical zu / nu招集せず・招集せぬ(しょうしゅうせず・しょうしゅうせぬ)
Past (ta)招集した(しょうしゅうした)
polite (mashita)招集しました(しょうしゅうしました)
Past negative (nakatta)招集しなかった(しょうしゅうしなかった)
polite (masen deshita)招集しませんでした(しょうしゅうしませんでした)
Te form招集して(しょうしゅうして)
Potential招集できる(しょうしゅうできる)
Passive招集される(しょうしゅうされる)
Causative招集させる(しょうしゅうさせる)
Causative passive招集させられる(しょうしゅうさせられる)
Conditional (ba)招集すれば(しょうしゅうすれば)
tara招集したら(しょうしゅうしたら)
Volitional招集しよう(しょうしゅうしよう)
polite (mashou)招集しましょう(しょうしゅうしましょう)
Imperative招集しろ(しょうしゅうしろ)

Common forms generated by rule; see the senses for honorific or irregular usage.

Synonyms & antonyms
  • Synonym召集しょうしゅうNeutralFor when a superior orders people to assemble, esp. convening the Diet or a military call-up; 「招集」 is mostly for convening meeting members or athletes.
  • Related召喚しょうかんNeutralA court or government office summoning a specific individual, also summoning spirits or demons; the focus is on calling one person over.
  • Related呼び出すよびだすNeutralA verb for calling someone out or summoning them, also phoning for someone; common in everyday speech.
  • Related呼び寄せるよびよせるNeutralCalling someone to come to you, as in 「家族を呼び寄せる」; the emphasis is on bringing them to your side.
  • Related喚問かんもんWrittenA public body such as the Diet summoning and questioning someone, as in 「証人喚問」; written/formal prose.
  • Related呼ぶよぶNeutralThe most common and versatile word: to call or ask someone to come; 「招集」 is the formal convening of meeting members, athletes, etc.
  • Related招致しょうちNeutralInviting or bidding to host something, as in 「五輪招致」; not about convening a meeting.
  • Related動員どういんNeutralMobilizing people or resources for a purpose, as in 「動員令」; also drawing audiences to a show. 「招集」 focuses on calling people to assemble.
  • Related駆り集めるかりあつめるWrittenRounding up scattered people or things, often by force, e.g. mustering labor; written/formal prose.
  • Related呼びつけるよびつけるNeutralCalling someone to come right to you, often with a high-handed, commanding tone.
  • Related召し出すめしだすWrittenA superior summoning a subordinate to appear; old-fashioned and rare in modern usage; written/formal prose.
  • Related召致しょうちWrittenCalling someone over; a written word that is itself rare, and homophonous with 「招致」.
  • Related呼び集めるよびあつめるNeutralCalling people together in one place; the emphasis is on the gathering, and it is more colloquial than 「招集」.
  • Related招き寄せるまねきよせるNeutralBeckoning or gesturing for someone to come over; the focus is on the gesture itself.
  • Antonym解散かいさんNeutralAntonym: breaking up a meeting or disbanding an organization — the opposite of convening it.
  • Antonym散会さんかいNeutralAntonym: adjournment — a meeting ends and the attendees disperse; the opposite of convening it.

Use 「招集」 for convening a meeting or assembling team members, as in 「会議を招集」 or 「代表に招集される」. For the Diet or a military call-up say 「召集」; for a court summoning an individual, 「召喚」; for simply calling someone over, 「呼ぶ」 or 「呼び出す」. The opposite is 「解散」.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese definitions
  1. 人ひとを招き集まねきあつめること。
  2. 会議かいぎを成立せいりつさせるために、集合しゅうごうを求もとめる手続てつづき。
Kanji in this word
English equivalents

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