格納|かくのうkakunou[0]heiban (flat)
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Definitions
- noun, suru verb, transitive verbstorage; housing for equipment and machines
- noun, suru verb, transitive verb, computingputting into computer memory; saving
Conjugation
| Dictionary form | 格納する（かくのうする） |
|---|---|
| Polite (masu) | 格納します（かくのうします） |
| Negative (nai) | 格納しない（かくのうしない） |
| polite (masen) | 格納しません（かくのうしません） |
| classical zu / nu | 格納せず・格納せぬ（かくのうせず・かくのうせぬ） |
| Past (ta) | 格納した（かくのうした） |
| polite (mashita) | 格納しました（かくのうしました） |
| Past negative (nakatta) | 格納しなかった（かくのうしなかった） |
| polite (masen deshita) | 格納しませんでした（かくのうしませんでした） |
| Te form | 格納して（かくのうして） |
| Potential | 格納できる（かくのうできる） |
| Passive | 格納される（かくのうされる） |
| Causative | 格納させる（かくのうさせる） |
| Causative passive | 格納させられる（かくのうさせられる） |
| Conditional (ba) | 格納すれば（かくのうすれば） |
| tara | 格納したら（かくのうしたら） |
| Volitional | 格納しよう（かくのうしよう） |
| polite (mashou) | 格納しましょう（かくのうしましょう） |
| Imperative | 格納しろ（かくのうしろ） |
Common forms generated by rule; see the senses for honorific or irregular usage.
Synonyms & antonyms
- Synonym収納しゅうのうNeutralEveryday storage and tidying, common in daily life, e.g. putting clothes away in a closet. 「格納」 is about machines in enclosed spaces or data in memory.
- Related保管ほかんNeutralCustody and safekeeping: stresses keeping something in your care so it is not lost, as in 「貴重品の保管」. 「格納」 stresses putting things into a set space.
- Related備蓄びちくWrittenStockpiling for emergencies, as in 「食料備蓄」; a formal prose word. 「格納」 only says putting things away.
- Related貯蔵ちょぞうWrittenLong-term storage, as in 「貯蔵庫」; leans to formal prose. 「格納」 does not stress how long things are kept.
- Related入庫にゅうこNeutralWarehousing or entering a garage: goods and vehicles going into a warehouse or garage. 「格納」 is not limited to warehouses.
- Related蔵入れくらいれWrittenStoring in a warehouse; an old, rare word for taking grain and goods into a storehouse.
- Related蔵置ぞうちWrittenDepositing in a warehouse; a rare word with a written flavor. Suggests things kept stored away in a warehouse.
- Antonym放出ほうしゅつNeutralRelease or emission: the direction opposite to 「格納」, which is about taking things in.
- Antonym排出はいしゅつNeutralDischarging unneeded material from inside, as in 「二酸化炭素の排出」. Opposes 「格納」 only in direction, not as the counterpart act of storing.
Use 「格納」 for putting machines etc. into an enclosed space or saving data, as in 「格納庫」 and 「データを格納する」. For tidying things away at home pick 「収納」, for keeping items in your care 「保管」, for long-term storage 「貯蔵」. 「放出」 and 「排出」 point the opposite way.
Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only
Japanese definitions
Kanji in this word
English equivalents
See also
