用件|ようけんyouken[3]nakadaka (mid-high)

JLPT N1approx.Common
Definitions
  1. nounbusiness; thing to be done; something that should be performed; information that should be conveyed
    その用件ようけんは明日あすまで待まてますか。↗
    Can the matter wait till tomorrow?
Synonyms & antonyms
  • Synonym所用しょようWrittenWritten/formal prose for affairs or uses, as in 「所用で外出」; 「用件」 zeroes in on the specific matter to be done or conveyed.
  • Synonym用事ようじNeutralEveryday word for things one has to do, common in speech, as in 「用事がある」; 「用件」 stresses what the matter actually is.
  • Synonym用ようNeutralLoose word for a matter or a use, as in 「用がある」; 「用件」 is more specific and formal.
  • Synonym用向きようむきNeutralCovers a visitor's business or errand, as in 「ご用向き」; 「用件」 is the more common word.

Use 「用件」 for the specific matter to be handled or conveyed, as in 「ご用件は何でしょうか」. In speech, things to do are 「用事」 or 「用」; a visitor's business is 「用向き」; written/formal prose prefers 「所用」.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese definitions
  1. 用向ようむきとその内容ないよう。
Kanji in this word
See also

JLPT vocabulary levels are community estimates, not official (no official lists have been published since the 2010 revision).

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