読解|どっかいdokkai[0]heiban (flat)
This browser can't play pronunciations (needs Safari 18.4 or later, or Chrome / Edge / Firefox).
- noun, suru verb, transitive verbreading comprehension
Conjugation
| Dictionary form | 読解する(どっかいする) |
|---|---|
| Polite (masu) | 読解します(どっかいします) |
| Negative (nai) | 読解しない(どっかいしない) |
| polite (masen) | 読解しません(どっかいしません) |
| classical zu / nu | 読解せず・読解せぬ(どっかいせず・どっかいせぬ) |
| Past (ta) | 読解した(どっかいした) |
| polite (mashita) | 読解しました(どっかいしました) |
| Past negative (nakatta) | 読解しなかった(どっかいしなかった) |
| polite (masen deshita) | 読解しませんでした(どっかいしませんでした) |
| Te form | 読解して(どっかいして) |
| Potential | 読解できる(どっかいできる) |
| Passive | 読解される(どっかいされる) |
| Causative | 読解させる(どっかいさせる) |
| Causative passive | 読解させられる(どっかいさせられる) |
| Conditional (ba) | 読解すれば(どっかいすれば) |
| tara | 読解したら(どっかいしたら) |
| Volitional | 読解しよう(どっかいしよう) |
| polite (mashou) | 読解しましょう(どっかいしましょう) |
| Imperative | 読解しろ(どっかいしろ) |
Common forms generated by rule; see the senses for honorific or irregular usage.
- Synonym読み取るよみとるNeutralTo read and understand text, or to read someone's true feelings from their expression; the closest of these to 「読解」.
- Related了解りょうかいNeutralUnderstanding something and accepting it; also used as 「了解しました」 to mean 'roger, got it'. 「読解」 is specifically about reading and understanding written text.
- RelatedわかるNeutralThe most general word for understanding or getting something. 「読解」 is limited to reading comprehension of written text.
- Related汲み取るくみとるNeutralTo sense another person's feelings or intentions, as in 「意図を汲み取る」; not limited to written text.
- Related飲み込むのみこむNeutralLiterally to swallow; figuratively to catch on to something, as in 「コツを飲み込む」. 「読解」 refers only to reading and understanding written text.
- Related納得なっとくNeutralUnderstanding something and being convinced by it, accepting it as reasonable. 「読解」 only says you understood the content of what you read.
- Related捉えるとらえるNeutralTo grasp or seize a point or essence, as in 「本質を捉える」; not limited to reading.
- Related解するかいするWrittenWritten/formal prose: to understand or interpret, as in 「冗談を解する」.
- Related会得えとくWrittenWritten/formal prose: to grasp something and make it your own, often said of skills or arts; not limited to reading.
- RelatedつかむNeutralTo grab hold of something; figuratively to get a grip on the main points, as in 「要点を掴む」. 「読解」 is specifically about reading written text.
- Related掴み取るつかみとるNeutralTo grab and take hold of something; figuratively to win or grasp, as in 「筆者の意図をつかみ取る」. 「読解」 is about understanding the written text itself.
Use 「読解」 for reading comprehension, as in 「読解力」 or 「長文読解」. Use 「読み取る」 for reading meaning between the lines, and 「分かる」 for understanding in general. The others describe grasping intentions, points, or skills rather than reading itself.
Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only


