論理|ろんりronri[1]atamadaka (head-high)

JLPT N1approx.Common
Definitions
  1. nounlogic
    どうするかを決きめるときは、論理ろんりではなく本能ほんのうを当あてにする。↗
    In making a decision, I rely not on logic but on instinct.
Synonyms & antonyms
  • SynonymロジックNeutralLoanword for logic, at home in business and IT contexts; in everyday writing 「論理」 is the usual choice.
  • Synonym論法ろんぽうWrittenWritten/formal word for a way of arguing or reasoning, as in 「三段論法」; stresses the form the reasoning takes.
  • Synonym理屈りくつCasualColloquial word for reasons or logic; also strained, self-serving arguments, as in 「理屈をこねる」, which is derogatory.
  • Related理論りろんNeutralA theory: a system built up from principles. 「論理」 instead is about whether a line of thought holds together.
  • Related立論りつろんWrittenWritten/formal word for stating one's argument and backing it with reasons; centers on the process of arguing rather than logic itself.
  • Antonym非論理WrittenWritten/formal term for illogic — reasoning that lacks coherent structure; the direct opposite of 「論理」.

For coherent thinking or argument, use 「論理」, as in 「論理的」 and 「論理が飛躍する」. Use 「ロジック」 for the loanword in business/IT, 「論法」 for methods of reasoning, 「理屈」 in casual talk, and 「非論理」 for the opposite.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese definitions
  1. 議論ぎろんや思考しこうを進すすめていく筋道すじみち。
  2. 事物じぶつの間あいだの法則ほうそく的てきな繋つながり。
  3. 論理学ろんりがく。
Kanji in this word
English equivalents
See also

JLPT vocabulary levels are community estimates, not official (no official lists have been published since the 2010 revision).

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