運勢|うんせいunsei[1]atamadaka (head-high)
This browser can't play pronunciations (needs Safari 18.4 or later, or Chrome / Edge / Firefox).
Definitions
- nounfortune; luck
Synonyms & antonyms
- Synonym運うんNeutralLuck in general and the broadest term, as in 「運がいい」; 「運勢」 is the trend of one's good and bad luck, often used in fortune-telling.
- Synonym運気うんきNeutralLuck or fortune, as in 「運気が上がる」; common in talk of boosting one's luck, and also covers rises and falls in fortune.
- Related運命うんめいNeutralFate beyond human control, also how things will turn out, as in 「運命を変える」; weightier than 「運勢」.
- Related宿命しゅくめいNeutralFate fixed before birth, with a tragic shade; 「運勢」 can rise and fall from one period to the next.
- Related命運めいうんNeutralFate riding on survival or ruin, as in 「会社の命運」, stressing the critical moment of success or failure; 「運勢」 is personal good or bad luck.
- Related定めさだめNeutralA native word for a rule or arrangement, also what is destined; often 「〜の定め」. 「運勢」 is the trend of one's luck.
- Related天命てんめいWrittenWritten/formal prose: heaven's decree, also one's lifespan, as in 「人事を尽くして天命を待つ」; 「運勢」 is the trend of one's luck.
- Related天運てんうんWrittenWritten/formal prose: fate decreed by heaven, stressing heaven's will; 「運勢」 is one's personal trend of good and bad luck.
- Related回り合わせまわりあわせNeutralThe chance that comes one's way naturally, stressing coincidence; 「運勢」 is the overall trend of one's luck.
- Related宿縁しゅくえんWrittenWritten/formal prose with a Buddhist color: karma formed in a past life; 「運勢」 is the trend of luck in this life.
- Related天意てんいWrittenWritten/formal prose: the will of heaven or the gods, stressing divine intent; 「運勢」 is one's personal trend of good and bad luck.
- Related命数めいすうWrittenWritten/formal prose: one's lifespan or allotted days, also fate, as in 「命数が尽きる」; leans toward length of life.
- Related宿世しゅくせWrittenBuddhist and archaic: one's previous existence, also predestined fate; in everyday speech say 「運命」.
- Related宿運しゅくうんWrittenWritten/formal prose and fairly rare: fate one is born with and cannot change; 「運勢」 can rise and fall.
- Related巡り合わせめぐりあわせNeutralChance or a lucky coincidence, stressing happenstance; 「運勢」 is the overall trend of good and bad luck.
Use 「運勢」 for the trend of a person's good and bad luck, as in 「今日の運勢」「運勢を占う」. For luck in general pick 「運」, for one's life destiny 「運命」, and for what is predetermined 「宿命」.
Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only
Japanese definitions
Kanji in this word
English equivalents


