鋭利|えいりeiri[1]atamadaka (head-high)

Common
Definitions
  1. na-adjective, nounsharp; keen; acute
    鋭するどい舌したは絶たえず用もちいることによって、ますます鋭利えいりになる片刃かたはの道具どうぐである。↗
    A sharp tongue is the only edged tool that grows keener with constant use.
Conjugation
Plain form鋭利(えいり)
Polite (desu)鋭利です(えいりです)
Negative (dewa nai)鋭利ではない(えいりではない)
polite (dewa arimasen)鋭利ではありません(えいりではありません)
Past (datta)鋭利だった(えいりだった)
Past negative (dewa nakatta)鋭利ではなかった(えいりではなかった)
Te form (de)鋭利で(えいりで)
Adverbial (ni)鋭利に(えいりに)
Conditional (nara)鋭利なら(えいりなら)

Common forms generated by rule; see the senses for honorific or irregular usage.

Synonyms & antonyms
  • Synonym鋭いするどいNeutral「鋭い」 is the everyday word for sharp blades and keen senses, minds, pain or criticism; 「鋭利」 is more written/formal and mostly describes blades.
  • SynonymシャープNeutralLoanword for sharpness, clarity and keenness, often of lines, images and minds; also the ♯ sign. 「鋭利」 is mostly for blades.
  • Synonym犀利さいりWrittenWritten/formal prose word for sharp blades and weapons or keen intellect; rarer than 「鋭利」 and close to it in meaning.
  • Related鋭敏えいびんWrittenWritten/formal prose word for keen senses and a quick mind; not used for blades, 「鋭利」's main use.
  • Antonym鈍いにぶいNeutral「遅い」 means slow or late; written 「鈍い」 it also means dull, so it is not a strict antonym of 「鋭利」. A dull blade is 「鈍い(にぶい)」.

In speech, 「鋭い」 covers sharp blades, senses, pain, remarks. 「鋭利」 is the written-style word for blade sharpness (「鋭利な刃物」). 「シャープ」 covers lines, images, minds; 「鋭敏」 is formal for senses and wits; 「犀利」 is a rare written near-match. A dull blade is 「鈍い(にぶい)」.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese definitions
  1. 刃物はものなどがするどいこと。
  2. 切れ味きれあじが良よいこと。
  3. 賢かしこいこと。
Kanji in this word
English equivalents
See also

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