鋭利|えいりeiri[1]atamadaka (head-high)
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- na-adjective, nounsharp; keen; acute
Conjugation
| Plain form | 鋭利(えいり) |
|---|---|
| Polite (desu) | 鋭利です(えいりです) |
| Negative (dewa nai) | 鋭利ではない(えいりではない) |
| polite (dewa arimasen) | 鋭利ではありません(えいりではありません) |
| Past (datta) | 鋭利だった(えいりだった) |
| Past negative (dewa nakatta) | 鋭利ではなかった(えいりではなかった) |
| Te form (de) | 鋭利で(えいりで) |
| Adverbial (ni) | 鋭利に(えいりに) |
| Conditional (nara) | 鋭利なら(えいりなら) |
Common forms generated by rule; see the senses for honorific or irregular usage.
- Synonym鋭いするどいNeutral「鋭い」 is the everyday word for sharp blades and keen senses, minds, pain or criticism; 「鋭利」 is more written/formal and mostly describes blades.
- SynonymシャープNeutralLoanword for sharpness, clarity and keenness, often of lines, images and minds; also the ♯ sign. 「鋭利」 is mostly for blades.
- Synonym犀利さいりWrittenWritten/formal prose word for sharp blades and weapons or keen intellect; rarer than 「鋭利」 and close to it in meaning.
- Related鋭敏えいびんWrittenWritten/formal prose word for keen senses and a quick mind; not used for blades, 「鋭利」's main use.
- Antonym鈍いにぶいNeutral「遅い」 means slow or late; written 「鈍い」 it also means dull, so it is not a strict antonym of 「鋭利」. A dull blade is 「鈍い(にぶい)」.
In speech, 「鋭い」 covers sharp blades, senses, pain, remarks. 「鋭利」 is the written-style word for blade sharpness (「鋭利な刃物」). 「シャープ」 covers lines, images, minds; 「鋭敏」 is formal for senses and wits; 「犀利」 is a rare written near-match. A dull blade is 「鈍い(にぶい)」.
Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only


