雇い主・雇主|やといぬしyatoinushi[2]nakadaka (mid-high)

Common
Which spelling to use
雇い主The commonest and recommended form for learners, 雇い主 combines kanji and kana and is the form to choose when writing the word.
雇主雇主 is a less common alternative written entirely in kanji; you may encounter it, but 雇い主 is the preferable choice for learners.
Definitions
  1. nounemployer
    彼かれらは雇い主やといぬしに忠実ちゅうじつだ。↗
    They are loyal to their master.
Synonyms & antonyms
  • Synonym使用者しようしゃWrittenIn labor law this is the standard written term for an employer; it can also mean a user of something. 「雇い主」 is the more colloquial choice.
  • Synonym雇用主こようぬしNeutralNearly synonymous with 「雇い主」 but leans formal, turning up mostly in documents and official writing.
  • Related抱え主かかえぬしWrittenAn old-fashioned term for one who keeps and employs a geisha or the like; its objects are special, so it does not generally replace 「雇い主」.
  • Related抱え手かかえてWrittenSame meaning as 「抱え主」: an old and rare word for someone who employs and manages geisha or similar.
  • Antonym従業員じゅうぎょういんNeutralAn employee or member of staff; it names the opposite side of the relationship from the employer 「雇い主」.
  • Antonym労働者ろうどうしゃNeutralA worker or laborer who provides labor for wages; the counterpart of 「雇い主」, who pays those wages.
  • Antonym被雇用者ひこようしゃWrittenA written-style word for a person employed by a company or shop; it stands opposite 「雇い主」.
  • Antonym雇い人やといにんNeutral「雇い人」 refers to the hired person, not the employer; today it usually means an employee — the opposite side from 「雇い主」.

Everyday talk about an employer calls for 「雇い主」; in legal or documentary writing use 「使用者」 or 「雇用主」. On the other side of the relationship are 「従業員」 and 「労働者」.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese definitions
  1. 人ひとを雇用こようし使用しようする者もの。使用者しようしゃ。
Kanji in this word
English equivalents
See also

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