領土|りょうどryoudo[1]atamadaka (head-high)

JLPT N1approx.Common
Definitions
  1. nounterritory; domain; dominion; possession
    あの島しまはアメリカの領土りょうどです。↗
    That island is American territory.
Synonyms & antonyms
  • Synonym国土こくどNeutralA country's land, with emphasis on geography and development, as in 「国土交通省」; 「領土」 stresses sovereignty.
  • Synonym領地りょうちNeutralLand held by a feudal lord, also used figuratively for one's own turf; 「領土」 leans toward national sovereignty.
  • Synonym邦土ほうどWrittenA written/formal prose word for a nation's land; rare today. 「領土」 stresses the territory under a state's sovereignty.
  • Related領りょうNeutralA collar — the band around a garment's neckline. Listed only because of the kanji 「領」; not a synonym of 「領土」.
  • Related領国りょうごくWrittenA written/formal prose word for a feudal lord's domain, with a historical flavor; 「領土」 is the modern, state-level term.
  • Related統治地域WrittenA written/formal descriptive expression for an area under someone's rule; 「領土」 centers on national sovereignty.

Use 「領土」 for territory under national sovereignty, as in 「領土問題」. For a country's land and its development say 「国土」; feudal holdings are 「領地」 or 「領国」; 「邦土」 is a rare written alternative. 「襟」 means a collar and is not a synonym.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese definitions
  1. その国くにの主権しゅけんが及およぶ地域ちいき。
  2. 領有りょうゆうしている土地とち。
Kanji in this word
English equivalents

JLPT vocabulary levels are community estimates, not official (no official lists have been published since the 2010 revision).

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