How to say "always" in Japanese

• 必ずかならずJLPT N4approx.Common
  adverbCovers 'always' as 'without exception, necessarily, certainly': the outcome is invariable. Typical context: stressing that something is bound to happen, or telling someone to be sure to do something.
  あの歌うたは必かならずヒットするよ。↗

  That song's bound to be a hit.
• しょっちゅうJLPT N1approx.Common
  adverbCovers 'always' as 'all the time, constantly', for things that happen often, usually with a nuance that it is more often than one would like. Typical context: complaining that someone is forever forgetting appointments.
  そのような事ことはしょっちゅう起おこる。↗

  Such a thing occurs frequently.
• 常々つねづねCommon
  adverb, nounCovers 'always' as 'habitually', for what one has long and continually thought or felt. Typical context: telling someone that you have always believed or felt a certain way.
  ああ、僕ぼくも実じつに分わかりやすいなあって、常々つねづね思おもっているんだよ。↗

  Yeah, I've always thought it's as plain as the nose on your face.
• 日頃ひごろJLPT N1approx.Common
  adverb, nounCovers 'always' as 'habitually, in ordinary daily life'. Typical context: contrasting what someone ordinarily does or is like with a particular occasion, or referring to everyday routines and conduct.
  日頃ひごろのご愛顧あいこにお礼れい申し上もうしあげます。↗

  We really thank you for your patronage.
• 毎度まいどJLPT N2approx.Common
  adverb, nounReally means 'each time, every time'; its 'always' sense is just this repeated-occasion idea, so it is seldom the word for general 'always'. Typical context: a shop's repeated thanks or greeting to a regular customer.
  毎度まいどごひいきにありがとうございます。↗

  Thank you for your patronage.

Choose 「必ず」 for invariable certainty or necessity, 「しょっちゅう」 for 'all the time' frequency, 常々 for long-held habitual thoughts, 日頃 for everyday habits, and 毎度 only for 'every time'.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

• 必ずかならずalways
• しょっちゅうalways
• 常々つねづねalways
• 日頃ひごろusually
• 毎度まいどeach time
• 常時じょうじusually
• 日夜にちやday and night
• 決まってきまってalways
• 常につねにalways
• いつもalways
• いつでもalways
• 絶えずたえずconstantly
• 常住じょうじゅうalways
• いつだってalways
• やまないalways
• いつになってもalways
• 平素よりへいそよりalways
• びっちりwithout gaps
• 毎々まいまいeach time
• 夙夜しゅくやfrom morning till night
• 常日頃つねひごろeveryday
• 年百年中ねんびゃくねんじゅうthroughout the year
• 前々からまえまえからfor a long time
• 朝に夕にあさにゆうに(in the) morning and evening
• 常住坐臥じょうじゅうざがat all times
• 年中ねんじゅうalways
• 朝晩あさばんall the time
• 明け暮れあけくれall the time
• 普段ふだんusually
• ころころ(changing) frequently (of opinions, conversation topic, etc.)
• ばかりalways