How to say "chant" in Japanese
Choosing the right word
- 唱えるとなえるichidan verb, transitive verbCovers the verb sense of chanting or reciting something aloud in a drawn-out voice, such as sutras, slogans, or incantations; the natural all-purpose verb for 'chant' as an action.
- 聖歌せいかnounA noun for a sacred song or hymn, matching 'chant' only in the religious-music sense. Use it when referring to the chant itself as a piece of music, not to the act of chanting.
- 読むよむgodan verb, transitive verbOrdinarily 'to read', but it also covers reciting or chanting a sutra aloud. For that Buddhist practice it is a natural choice; for other kinds of chanting it is not the word you want.
- 語るかたるgodan verb, transitive verbMainly means to tell or narrate a story; its gloss 'to recite; to chant' reflects uses like intoning poetry. For everyday 'chant' it is seldom the word you want, fitting mainly ceremonial or poetic recitation.
- nounA loanword covering a shout or call, and 'chant' in the sense of rhythmic group shouting, as by fans at a sporting event. Not for religious or musical chanting.
For verbal chanting use 「唱える」 or 「読む」 (sutras), for ritual or narrative recitation 「語る」, 聖歌 names a sacred chant as a noun, and 「コール」 covers shouted sports chants.
Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only
Japanese equivalents
- 唱えるとなえるto recite
- 聖歌せいかsacred song
- 吟ずるぎんずるto chant
- 吟じるぎんじるto chant
- 謡ううたうto chant (a noh text)
- 誦するしょうするto recite
- 朗唱ろうしょうrecitation
- 吟唱ぎんしょうrecital
- 誦すじゅすto recite
- チャント(religious) chant
- 読むよむto recite (e.g. a sutra)
- 語るかたるto recite
- コールshout
- 詠むよむto recite (e.g. a poem)
- 念じるねんじるto pray silently
- 念ずるねんずるto pray silently
- 詠ずるえいずるto recite
- 詠じるえいじるto recite
See also


