How to say "chatter" in Japanese

Choosing the right word
  • しゃべるJLPT N3approx.Common
    godan verb, transitive verb, intransitive verbThe common everyday verb for the act itself: chatting, talking away, chattering. When you want to say that someone is chattering — talking casually or at length — this is the usual choice.
    つい彼かれが病気びょうきだということをしゃべってしまった。↗
    I've just let slip that he is sick.
  • 無駄口むだぐち
    nounA noun, not a verb: chatter as idle, useless talk that only wastes time. Reach for it when criticizing pointless talk, not when describing friendly chatting.
  • adverb (with と), suru verbAn onomatopoeic word: it depicts the sound and manner of light, continuous chattering or prattling rather than naming the act, often with a playful or faintly mocking coloring.
  • 冗言じょうげん
    no-adjectiveA noun for chatter as useless, superfluous words — talk dismissed as pointless verbiage. It labels speech worthless rather than describing the act, so it is seldom the word for friendly conversation.
  • 無駄言むだごと
    nounA less common noun for idle talk: chatter viewed as wasted words, close in sense to 無駄口. For the everyday verb sense you need しゃべる instead.

Choose 「しゃべる」 for the verb — chatting or chattering away; use 「ぺちゃぺちゃ」 to depict prattling; the nouns 無駄口, 冗言 and 無駄言 all treat chatter as idle or useless talk.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese equivalents
See also

JLPT vocabulary levels are community estimates, not official (no official lists have been published since the 2010 revision).

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