How to say "clap" in Japanese

Choosing the right word
  • 打つうつJLPT N4approx.Common
    godan verb, transitive verbChiefly 'to hit' or 'to strike' something. Its 'clap' sense — striking the hands together, as in applause — is genuine but secondary; for the act of clapping, 叩く is the more natural verb.
    階段かいだんから落おちて背中せなかを強つよく打うちました。↗
    I fell down the stairs and hit my back very hard.
  • 叩くたたくJLPT N3approx.Common
    godan verb, transitive verbUse this verb when 'clap' means striking the hands together, as in applause. It also means 'strike', 'hit', 'beat' and 'knock', overlapping with 打つ in those senses.
    見知みしらぬ人ひとが玄関げんかんのドアをしきりにたたいた。↗
    A stranger beat urgently at the front door.

Both verbs share the core senses 'hit' and 'strike'; when 'clap' means applauding by striking the hands together, 「叩く」 is the natural choice, while 「打つ」 covers clapping only secondarily, as a form of striking.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese equivalents
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JLPT vocabulary levels are community estimates, not official (no official lists have been published since the 2010 revision).

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