How to say "compromise" in Japanese

Choosing the right word
  • 妥協だきょうJLPT N1approx.Common
    noun, suru verb, intransitive verbThe word for compromise as a settlement in which each side gives up part of what it demands; it can also suggest giving in or settling for less than you wanted.
    ついに父ちちは妥協だきょうした。↗
    Finally, my father compromised.
  • 歩み寄るあゆみよるCommon
    godan verb, intransitive verbA verb: to compromise or meet halfway, pictured as each side stepping toward the other. Suited to describing the process of narrowing a gap in negotiations or between people.
    お互たがい歩み寄あゆみよって問題もんだいを解決かいけつした。↗
    We solved the problem by mutual concessions.
  • 譲歩じょうほJLPT N1approx.Common
    suru verb, transitive verb, intransitive verb, no-adjectiveFrames compromise as concession — yielding ground on your own demands. The word to use where English says 'concession' or 'make concessions', typically in describing negotiations between two parties.
    あなたの意見いけんが道理どうりに適かなっていれば彼かれらは譲歩じょうほするだろう。↗
    They will give way to you if your opinion is reasonable.
  • 折り合いおりあいCommon
    nounPoints to the agreement or settlement itself — the terms on which parties in a business or other dispute can get along — rather than to the act of yielding.
    ジョンは自分じぶんの問題もんだいと折り合おりあいをつけた。つまり、その問題もんだいを受け入うけいれたのである。↗
    John came to terms with his problem, which means he has accepted it.
  • 折衷せっちゅうJLPT N1approx.Common
    suru verb, transitive verb, no-adjectiveReally means blending or mixing — taking elements from different sides into one eclectic whole. It fits 'compromise' when you mean a blend of two styles or positions, not the give-and-take of negotiation.

For compromise as mutual giving-in use 妥協; for the verb 'meet halfway' use 「歩み寄る」; for concessions in negotiation use 譲歩; for a settlement or working agreement use 「折り合い」; for a blend of two sides use 折衷.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese equivalents
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JLPT vocabulary levels are community estimates, not official (no official lists have been published since the 2010 revision).

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