How to say "daring" in Japanese

Choosing the right word
  • 大胆だいたんJLPT N1approx.Common
    na-adjective, nounThe most general of these words: daring as boldness in action or ideas, undertaken without fear of risk. Fits a bold proposal, move, or decision, with a positive nuance.
    私達わたしたちは彼かれの大胆だいたんな企くわだてに舌したを巻まいた。↗
    We marveled at his bold attempt.
  • 不敵ふてきCommon
    na-adjective, nounCovers daring as fearlessness: facing danger or adversity without flinching. Suits a person's unafraid attitude or bearing more than a bold plan or idea.
  • 勇猛ゆうもうCommon
    na-adjective, nounDaring as bravery or valor: fierce courage in battle or confrontation. It describes a valiant, fighting spirit, and is not the usual choice for a bold idea or plan.
  • 破天荒はてんこうCommon
    na-adjective, nounDaring as wild, unconventional audacity: acting boldly without regard for convention. Colloquial, it chiefly describes a person of uninhibited, unconventional character.

Use 大胆 for boldness in action or ideas, 不敵 for fearlessness in the face of danger, 勇猛 for valorous bravery, and 破天荒 for wild, unconventional daring.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese equivalents
See also

JLPT vocabulary levels are community estimates, not official (no official lists have been published since the 2010 revision).

Say it right, write it right

Core lookup works fully offline, with cloud pronunciation and one-tap save & review. Free, no sign-up.

Free downloadWindowsFree downloadmacOSDownload on the App StoreGet it on Google Play
MobileiOS / Android

Android

QR code for the Google Play pageGet it on Google Play

Scan it with your Android phone to install, or search for “Tomoshi” on Google Play.

iOS

QR code for the App Store pageDownload on the App Store

Scan it with your iPhone camera to install, or search for “Tomoshi” in the App Store.

Install the browser extensionLook words up on any web page · Chrome / Edge / Safari

Screenshot of a Tomoshi lookup resultScreenshot of Tomoshi lookup results on a phone

Windows macOS Chrome / Edge / Safari extension iOS / Android